Added lock files to export to minimize name collisions (#981)
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@@ -180,6 +180,9 @@ _MAX_IPTC_KEYWORD_LEN = 64
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# If anyone has a keyword matching this, then too bad...
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_OSXPHOTOS_NONE_SENTINEL = "OSXPhotosXYZZY42_Sentinel$"
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# Lock file extension for reserving filenames when exporting
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_OSXPHOTOS_LOCK_EXTENSION = ".osxphotos.lock"
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class SearchCategory:
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"""SearchInfo categories for Photos 5+; corresponds to categories in database/search/psi.sqlite:groups.category
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@@ -351,7 +354,7 @@ def search_category_factory(version: int) -> SearchCategory:
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# Max filename length on MacOS
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MAX_FILENAME_LEN = 255
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MAX_FILENAME_LEN = 255 - len(_OSXPHOTOS_LOCK_EXTENSION)
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# Max directory name length on MacOS
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MAX_DIRNAME_LEN = 255
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@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
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"""export command for osxphotos CLI"""
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import atexit
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import inspect
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import os
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import pathlib
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@@ -63,8 +64,10 @@ from osxphotos.utils import (
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get_macos_version,
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normalize_fs_path,
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pluralize,
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under_test,
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)
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from .cli_commands import logger
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from .cli_params import (
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DB_ARGUMENT,
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DB_OPTION,
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@@ -1406,6 +1409,20 @@ def export(
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else None
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)
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def cleanup_lock_files():
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"""Cleanup lock files"""
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if not under_test():
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verbose("Cleaning up lock files")
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if dry_run:
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return
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for lock_file in pathlib.Path(dest).rglob("*.osxphotos.lock"):
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try:
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lock_file.unlink()
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except Exception as e:
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logger.debug(f"Error removing lock file {lock_file}: {e}")
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atexit.register(cleanup_lock_files)
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photo_num = 0
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num_exported = 0
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limit_str = f" (limit = [num]{limit}[/num])" if limit else ""
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@@ -50,6 +50,8 @@ from .utils import (
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increment_filename_with_count,
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lineno,
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list_directory,
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lock_filename,
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unlock_filename,
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)
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__all__ = [
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@@ -490,6 +492,7 @@ class PhotoExporter:
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f"Skipping missing {'edited' if options.edited else 'original'} photo {self._filename(self.photo.original_filename)} ({self._uuid(self.photo.uuid)})"
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)
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all_results.missing.append(dest)
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unlock_filename(dest)
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# copy live photo associated .mov if requested
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if export_original and options.live_photo and self.photo.live_photo:
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@@ -565,7 +568,9 @@ class PhotoExporter:
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preview_name = (
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preview_name
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if any([options.overwrite, options.update, options.force_update])
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else pathlib.Path(increment_filename(preview_name))
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else pathlib.Path(
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increment_filename(preview_name, lock=not options.dry_run)
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)
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)
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all_results += self._export_photo(
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preview_path,
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@@ -625,11 +630,10 @@ class PhotoExporter:
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if self.photo.path_edited:
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ext = pathlib.Path(self.photo.path_edited).suffix
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else:
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uti = self.photo.uti_edited if self.photo.uti_edited else self.photo.uti
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uti = self.photo.uti_edited or self.photo.uti
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ext = get_preferred_uti_extension(uti)
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ext = "." + ext
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edited_filename = original_filename.stem + "_edited" + ext
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return edited_filename
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ext = f".{ext}"
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return f"{original_filename.stem}_edited{ext}"
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def _get_dest_path(
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self, dest: pathlib.Path, options: ExportOptions
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@@ -644,6 +648,14 @@ class PhotoExporter:
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new dest path (pathlib.Path)
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"""
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# lock files are used to minimize chance of name collision when in parallel mode
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# don't create lock files if in dry_run mode
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lock = not options.dry_run
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def _lock_filename(filename):
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"""Lock filename if not in dry_run mode"""
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return lock_filename(filename) if lock else filename
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# if overwrite==False and #increment==False, export should fail if file exists
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if dest.exists() and not any(
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[options.increment, options.update, options.force_update, options.overwrite]
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@@ -653,7 +665,7 @@ class PhotoExporter:
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)
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# if overwrite, we don't care if the file exists or not
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if options.overwrite:
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if options.overwrite and _lock_filename(dest):
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return dest
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# if not update or overwrite, check to see if file exists and if so, add (1), (2), etc
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@@ -665,19 +677,21 @@ class PhotoExporter:
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if options.increment and not any(
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[options.update, options.force_update, options.overwrite]
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):
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return pathlib.Path(increment_filename(dest))
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return pathlib.Path(increment_filename(dest, lock=lock))
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# if update and file exists, need to check to see if it's the right file by checking export db
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if options.update or options.force_update:
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export_db = options.export_db
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dest_uuid = export_db.get_uuid_for_file(dest)
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if dest_uuid is None and not dest.exists():
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if dest_uuid is None and not dest.exists() and _lock_filename(dest):
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# destination doesn't exist in export db and doesn't exist on disk
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# so we can just use it
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return dest
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if dest_uuid == self.photo.uuid:
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# destination is the right file
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# will use it even if locked so don't check return value of _lock_filename
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_lock_filename(dest)
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return dest
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# either dest_uuid is wrong or file exists and there's no associated UUID, so find a name that matches
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@@ -686,18 +700,20 @@ class PhotoExporter:
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# first, find all matching files in export db and see if there's a match
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if dest_target := export_db.get_target_for_file(self.photo.uuid, dest):
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# there's a match so use that
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_lock_filename(dest_target)
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return pathlib.Path(dest_target)
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# no match so need to create a new name
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# increment the destination file until we find one that doesn't exist and doesn't match another uuid in the database
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count = 0
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dest, count = increment_filename_with_count(dest, count)
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dest, count = increment_filename_with_count(dest, count, lock=lock)
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count += 1
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while export_db.get_uuid_for_file(dest) is not None:
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dest, count = increment_filename_with_count(dest, count)
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dest, count = increment_filename_with_count(dest, count, lock=lock)
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return pathlib.Path(dest)
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# fail safe...I can't think of a case that gets here
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_lock_filename(dest)
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return dest
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def _should_update_photo(
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@@ -1216,6 +1232,9 @@ class PhotoExporter:
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"exiftool_warning": exif_results.exiftool_warning,
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}
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# clean up lock file
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unlock_filename(dest_str)
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return results
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def _export_photo_uuid_applescript(
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@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ __all__ = [
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"list_directory",
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"list_photo_libraries",
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"load_function",
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"lock_filename",
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"noop",
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"normalize_fs_path",
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"normalize_unicode",
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@@ -367,7 +368,7 @@ def normalize_unicode(value):
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def increment_filename_with_count(
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filepath: Union[str, pathlib.Path], count: int = 0
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filepath: Union[str, pathlib.Path], count: int = 0, lock: bool = False
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) -> Tuple[str, int]:
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"""Return filename (1).ext, etc if filename.ext exists
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@@ -377,6 +378,7 @@ def increment_filename_with_count(
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Args:
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filepath: str or pathlib.Path; full path, including file name
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count: int; starting increment value
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lock: bool, if True, creates lock file to reserve filename
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Returns:
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tuple of new filepath (or same if not incremented), count
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@@ -393,10 +395,13 @@ def increment_filename_with_count(
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count += 1
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dest_new = normalize_fs_path(f"{dest.stem} ({count})")
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dest = dest.parent / f"{dest_new}{dest.suffix}"
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if lock and not lock_filename(dest):
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# if lock fails, increment count and try again
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return increment_filename_with_count(filepath, count + 1, lock=lock)
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return normalize_fs_path(str(dest)), count
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def increment_filename(filepath: Union[str, pathlib.Path]) -> str:
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def increment_filename(filepath: Union[str, pathlib.Path], lock: bool = False) -> str:
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"""Return filename (1).ext, etc if filename.ext exists
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If file exists in filename's parent folder with same stem as filename,
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@@ -405,16 +410,47 @@ def increment_filename(filepath: Union[str, pathlib.Path]) -> str:
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Args:
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filepath: str or pathlib.Path; full path, including file name
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force: force the file count to increment by at least 1 even if filepath doesn't exist
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lock: bool, if True, creates lock file to reserve filename
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Returns:
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new filepath (or same if not incremented)
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Note: This obviously is subject to race condition so using with caution.
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"""
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new_filepath, _ = increment_filename_with_count(filepath)
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new_filepath, _ = increment_filename_with_count(filepath, lock=lock)
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return new_filepath
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def lock_filename(filepath: Union[str, pathlib.Path]) -> bool:
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"""Create empty lock file to reserve file.
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Lock file will have name of filepath with .osxphotos.lock extension.
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Args:
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filepath: str or pathlib.Path; full path, including file name
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Returns:
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filepath if lock file created, False if lock file already exists
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"""
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lockfile = pathlib.Path(f"{filepath}.osxphotos.lock")
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if lockfile.exists():
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return False
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lockfile.touch()
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return filepath
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def unlock_filename(filepath: Union[str, pathlib.Path]):
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"""Remove lock file created by lock_filename()
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Args:
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filepath: str or pathlib.Path; full path, including file name
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"""
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lockfile = pathlib.Path(f"{filepath}.osxphotos.lock")
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if lockfile.exists():
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lockfile.unlink()
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def extract_increment_count_from_filename(filepath: Union[str, pathlib.Path]) -> int:
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"""Extract a count from end of file name if it exists or 0 if not; count takes forms file (1).ext, file (2).ext, etc."""
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filepath = str(filepath)
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@@ -501,3 +537,7 @@ def uuid_to_shortuuid(uuid: str) -> str:
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def shortuuid_to_uuid(short_uuid: str) -> str:
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"""Convert shortuuid to uuid"""
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return str(shortuuid.decode(short_uuid)).upper()
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def under_test() -> bool:
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"""Return True if running under pytest"""
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return "pytest" in sys.modules
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