Merge branch 'master' of github.com:RhetTbull/osxphotos

CHANGELOG.md

@@ -4,6 +4,19 @@ All notable changes to this project will be documented in this file. Dates are d
 
 Generated by [`auto-changelog`](https://github.com/CookPete/auto-changelog).
 
+#### [v0.37.3](https://github.com/RhetTbull/osxphotos/compare/v0.37.2...v0.37.3)
+
+> 30 November 2020
+
+- Removed --use-photokit authorization check, issue 278 [`ed3a971`](https://github.com/RhetTbull/osxphotos/commit/ed3a9711dc0805aed1aacc30e01eeb9c1077d9e1)
+
+#### [v0.37.2](https://github.com/RhetTbull/osxphotos/compare/v0.37.1...v0.37.2)
+
+> 29 November 2020
+
+- Catch errors in export_photo [`d9dcf09`](https://github.com/RhetTbull/osxphotos/commit/d9dcf0917a541725d1e472e7f918733e4e2613d0)
+- Added --missing to export, see issue #277 [`25eacc7`](https://github.com/RhetTbull/osxphotos/commit/25eacc7caddd6721232b3f77a02532fcd35f7836)
+
 #### [v0.37.1](https://github.com/RhetTbull/osxphotos/compare/v0.37.0...v0.37.1)
 
 > 28 November 2020

README.md

@@ -2206,8 +2206,6 @@ This package works by creating a copy of the sqlite3 database that photos uses t
 
 If apple changes the database format this will likely break.
 
-Apple does provide a framework ([PhotoKit](https://developer.apple.com/documentation/photokit?language=objc)) for querying the user's Photos library and I attempted to create the functionality in this package using this framework but unfortunately PhotoKit does not provide access to much of the needed metadata (such as Faces/Persons) and Apple's System Integrity Protection (SIP) made the interface unreliable.  If you'd like to experiment with the PhotoKit interface, here's some sample [code](https://gist.github.com/RhetTbull/41cc85e5bdeb30f761147ce32fba5c94).  While copying the sqlite file is a bit kludgy, it allows osxphotos to provide access to all available metadata.
-
 For additional details about how osxphotos is implemented or if you would like to extend the code, see the [wiki](https://github.com/RhetTbull/osxphotos/wiki).
 
 ## Dependencies

osxphotos/__main__.py

@@ -59,13 +59,13 @@ def normalize_unicode(value):
 
 
 def get_photos_db(*db_options):
-    """ Return path to photos db, select first non-None db_options
+    """Return path to photos db, select first non-None db_options
-        If no db_options are non-None, try to find library to use in
+    If no db_options are non-None, try to find library to use in
-        the following order:
+    the following order:
-        - last library opened
+    - last library opened
-        - system library
+    - system library
-        - ~/Pictures/Photos Library.photoslibrary
+    - ~/Pictures/Photos Library.photoslibrary
-        - failing above, returns None
+    - failing above, returns None
     """
     if db_options:
         for db in db_options:
@@ -919,8 +919,8 @@ def list_libraries(ctx, cli_obj, json_):
 
 
 def _list_libraries(json_=False, error=True):
-    """ Print list of Photos libraries found on the system. 
+    """Print list of Photos libraries found on the system.
-        If json_ == True, print output as JSON (default = False) """
+    If json_ == True, print output as JSON (default = False)"""
 
     photo_libs = osxphotos.utils.list_photo_libraries()
     sys_lib = osxphotos.utils.get_system_library_path()
@@ -1053,9 +1053,9 @@ def query(
     has_likes,
     no_likes,
 ):
-    """ Query the Photos database using 1 or more search options; 
+    """Query the Photos database using 1 or more search options;
-        if more than one option is provided, they are treated as "AND" 
+    if more than one option is provided, they are treated as "AND"
-        (e.g. search for photos matching all options).
+    (e.g. search for photos matching all options).
     """
 
     # if no query terms, show help and return
@@ -1267,6 +1267,79 @@ def query(
     "Note: this does not skip raw photos if the raw photo does not have an associated jpeg image "
     "(e.g. the raw file was imported to Photos without a jpeg preview).",
 )
+@click.option(
+    "--current-name",
+    is_flag=True,
+    help="Use photo's current filename instead of original filename for export.  "
+    "Note: Starting with Photos 5, all photos are renamed upon import.  By default, "
+    "photos are exported with the the original name they had before import.",
+)
+@click.option(
+    "--convert-to-jpeg",
+    is_flag=True,
+    help="Convert all non-jpeg images (e.g. raw, HEIC, PNG, etc) "
+    "to JPEG upon export.  Only works if your Mac has a GPU.",
+)
+@click.option(
+    "--jpeg-quality",
+    type=click.FloatRange(0.0, 1.0),
+    default=1.0,
+    help="Value in range 0.0 to 1.0 to use with --convert-to-jpeg. "
+    "A value of 1.0 specifies best quality, "
+    "a value of 0.0 specifies maximum compression. "
+    "Defaults to 1.0.",
+)
+@click.option(
+    "--download-missing",
+    is_flag=True,
+    help="Attempt to download missing photos from iCloud. The current implementation uses Applescript "
+    "to interact with Photos to export the photo which will force Photos to download from iCloud if "
+    "the photo does not exist on disk.  This will be slow and will require internet connection. "
+    "This obviously only works if the Photos library is synched to iCloud.  "
+    "Note: --download-missing does not currently export all burst images; "
+    "only the primary photo will be exported--associated burst images will be skipped.",
+)
+@click.option(
+    "--sidecar",
+    default=None,
+    multiple=True,
+    metavar="FORMAT",
+    type=click.Choice(["xmp", "json"], case_sensitive=False),
+    help="Create sidecar for each photo exported; valid FORMAT values: xmp, json; "
+    f"--sidecar json: create JSON sidecar useable by exiftool ({_EXIF_TOOL_URL}) "
+    "The sidecar file can be used to apply metadata to the file with exiftool, for example: "
+    '"exiftool -j=photoname.jpg.json photoname.jpg" '
+    "The sidecar file is named in format photoname.ext.json  "
+    "--sidecar xmp: create XMP sidecar used by Adobe Lightroom, etc."
+    "The sidecar file is named in format photoname.ext.xmp"
+    "The XMP sidecar exports the following tags: Description, Title, Keywords/Tags, "
+    "Subject (set to Keywords + PersonInImage), PersonInImage, CreateDate, ModifyDate, "
+    "GPSLongitude. "
+    "For a list of tags exported in the JSON sidecar, see --exiftool.",
+)
+@click.option(
+    "--exiftool",
+    is_flag=True,
+    help="Use exiftool to write metadata directly to exported photos. "
+    "To use this option, exiftool must be installed and in the path.  "
+    "exiftool may be installed from https://exiftool.org/.  "
+    "Cannot be used with --export-as-hardlink.  Writes the following metadata: "
+    "EXIF:ImageDescription, XMP:Description (see also --description-template); "
+    "XMP:Title; XMP:TagsList, IPTC:Keywords (see also --keyword-template, --person-keyword, --album-keyword); "
+    "XMP:Subject (set to keywords + person in image to mirror Photos' behavior); "
+    "XMP:PersonInImage; EXIF:GPSLatitudeRef; EXIF:GPSLongitudeRef; EXIF:GPSLatitude; EXIF:GPSLongitude; "
+    "EXIF:GPSPosition; EXIF:DateTimeOriginal; EXIF:OffsetTimeOriginal; "
+    "EXIF:ModifyDate (see --ignore-date-modified); IPTC:DateCreated; IPTC:TimeCreated; "
+    "(video files only): QuickTime:CreationDate (UTC); QuickTime:ModifyDate (UTC) (see also --ignore-date-modified); "
+    "QuickTime:GPSCoordinates; UserData:GPSCoordinates.",
+)
+@click.option(
+    "--ignore-date-modified",
+    is_flag=True,
+    help="If used with --exiftool or --sidecar, will ignore the photo "
+    "modification date and set EXIF:ModifyDate to EXIF:DateTimeOriginal; "
+    "this is consistent with how Photos handles the EXIF:ModifyDate tag.",
+)
 @click.option(
     "--person-keyword",
     is_flag=True,
@@ -1303,67 +1376,6 @@ def query(
     '--description-template "{descr} exported with osxphotos on {today.date}" '
     "See Templating System below.",
 )
-@click.option(
-    "--current-name",
-    is_flag=True,
-    help="Use photo's current filename instead of original filename for export.  "
-    "Note: Starting with Photos 5, all photos are renamed upon import.  By default, "
-    "photos are exported with the the original name they had before import.",
-)
-@click.option(
-    "--convert-to-jpeg",
-    is_flag=True,
-    help="Convert all non-jpeg images (e.g. raw, HEIC, PNG, etc) "
-    "to JPEG upon export.  Only works if your Mac has a GPU.",
-)
-@click.option(
-    "--jpeg-quality",
-    type=click.FloatRange(0.0, 1.0),
-    default=1.0,
-    help="Value in range 0.0 to 1.0 to use with --convert-to-jpeg. "
-    "A value of 1.0 specifies best quality, "
-    "a value of 0.0 specifies maximum compression. "
-    "Defaults to 1.0.",
-)
-@click.option(
-    "--sidecar",
-    default=None,
-    multiple=True,
-    metavar="FORMAT",
-    type=click.Choice(["xmp", "json"], case_sensitive=False),
-    help="Create sidecar for each photo exported; valid FORMAT values: xmp, json; "
-    f"--sidecar json: create JSON sidecar useable by exiftool ({_EXIF_TOOL_URL}) "
-    "The sidecar file can be used to apply metadata to the file with exiftool, for example: "
-    '"exiftool -j=photoname.json photoname.jpg" '
-    "The sidecar file is named in format photoname.json  "
-    "--sidecar xmp: create XMP sidecar used by Adobe Lightroom, etc."
-    "The sidecar file is named in format photoname.xmp",
-)
-@click.option(
-    "--download-missing",
-    is_flag=True,
-    help="Attempt to download missing photos from iCloud. The current implementation uses Applescript "
-    "to interact with Photos to export the photo which will force Photos to download from iCloud if "
-    "the photo does not exist on disk.  This will be slow and will require internet connection. "
-    "This obviously only works if the Photos library is synched to iCloud.  "
-    "Note: --download-missing does not currently export all burst images; "
-    "only the primary photo will be exported--associated burst images will be skipped.",
-)
-@click.option(
-    "--exiftool",
-    is_flag=True,
-    help="Use exiftool to write metadata directly to exported photos. "
-    "To use this option, exiftool must be installed and in the path.  "
-    "exiftool may be installed from https://exiftool.org/.  "
-    "Cannot be used with --export-as-hardlink.",
-)
-@click.option(
-    "--ignore-date-modified",
-    is_flag=True,
-    help="If used with --exiftool or --sidecar, will ignore the photo "
-    "modification date and set EXIF:ModifyDate to EXIF:DateTimeOriginal; "
-    "this is consistent with how Photos handles the EXIF:ModifyDate tag.",
-)
 @click.option(
     "--directory",
     metavar="DIRECTORY",
@@ -1519,16 +1531,16 @@ def export(
     use_photokit,
     report,
 ):
-    """ Export photos from the Photos database.
+    """Export photos from the Photos database.
-        Export path DEST is required.
+    Export path DEST is required.
-        Optionally, query the Photos database using 1 or more search options; 
+    Optionally, query the Photos database using 1 or more search options;
-        if more than one option is provided, they are treated as "AND" 
+    if more than one option is provided, they are treated as "AND"
-        (e.g. search for photos matching all options).
+    (e.g. search for photos matching all options).
-        If no query options are provided, all photos will be exported.
+    If no query options are provided, all photos will be exported.
-        By default, all versions of all photos will be exported including edited
+    By default, all versions of all photos will be exported including edited
-        versions, live photo movies, burst photos, and associated raw images. 
+    versions, live photo movies, burst photos, and associated raw images.
-        See --skip-edited, --skip-live, --skip-bursts, and --skip-raw options
+    See --skip-edited, --skip-live, --skip-bursts, and --skip-raw options
-        to modify this behavior. 
+    to modify this behavior.
     """
 
     global VERBOSE
@@ -1587,17 +1599,17 @@ def export(
         )
         raise click.Abort()
 
-    if use_photokit and not check_photokit_authorization():
+    # if use_photokit and not check_photokit_authorization():
-        click.echo(
+    #     click.echo(
-            "Requesting access to use your Photos library. Click 'OK' on the dialog box to grant access."
+    #         "Requesting access to use your Photos library. Click 'OK' on the dialog box to grant access."
-        )
+    #     )
-        request_photokit_authorization()
+    #     request_photokit_authorization()
-        click.confirm("Have you granted access?")
+    #     click.confirm("Have you granted access?")
-        if not check_photokit_authorization():
+    #     if not check_photokit_authorization():
-            click.echo(
+    #         click.echo(
-                "Failed to get access to the Photos library which is needed with `--use-photokit`."
+    #             "Failed to get access to the Photos library which is needed with `--use-photokit`."
-            )
+    #         )
-            return
+    #         return
 
     # initialize export flags
     # by default, will export all versions of photos unless skip flag is set
@@ -2107,10 +2119,10 @@ def _query(
     has_likes=False,
     no_likes=False,
 ):
-    """ run a query against PhotosDB to extract the photos based on user supply criteria 
+    """run a query against PhotosDB to extract the photos based on user supply criteria
-        used by query and export commands 
+    used by query and export commands
-        arguments must be passed in same order as query and export 
+    arguments must be passed in same order as query and export
-        if either is modified, need to ensure all three functions are updated """
+    if either is modified, need to ensure all three functions are updated"""
 
     photosdb = osxphotos.PhotosDB(dbfile=db, verbose=verbose)
     if deleted or deleted_only:
@@ -2342,7 +2354,7 @@ def get_photos_by_attribute(photos, attribute, values, ignore_case):
     """Search for photos based on values being in PhotoInfo.attribute
 
     Args:
-        photos: a list of PhotoInfo objects 
+        photos: a list of PhotoInfo objects
         attribute: str, name of PhotoInfo attribute to search (e.g. keywords, persons, etc)
         values: list of values to search in property
         ignore_case: ignore case when searching
@@ -2401,7 +2413,7 @@ def export_photo(
     ignore_date_modified=False,
     use_photokit=False,
 ):
-    """ Helper function for export that does the actual export
+    """Helper function for export that does the actual export
 
     Args:
         photo: PhotoInfo object
@@ -2437,7 +2449,7 @@ def export_photo(
 
     Returns:
         list of path(s) of exported photo or None if photo was missing
-    
+
     Raises:
         ValueError on invalid filename_template
     """
@@ -2708,16 +2720,16 @@ def export_photo(
 
 
 def get_filenames_from_template(photo, filename_template, original_name):
-    """ get list of export filenames for a photo
+    """get list of export filenames for a photo
 
     Args:
         photo: a PhotoInfo instance
         filename_template: a PhotoTemplate template string, may be None
         original_name: boolean; if True, use photo's original filename instead of current filename
-    
+
     Returns:
         list of filenames
-    
+
     Raises:
         click.BadOptionUsage if template is invalid
     """
@@ -2744,7 +2756,7 @@ def get_filenames_from_template(photo, filename_template, original_name):
 
 
 def get_dirnames_from_template(photo, directory, export_by_date, dest, dry_run):
-    """ get list of directories to export a photo into, creates directories if they don't exist
+    """get list of directories to export a photo into, creates directories if they don't exist
 
     Args:
         photo: a PhotoInstance object
@@ -2792,8 +2804,8 @@ def get_dirnames_from_template(photo, directory, export_by_date, dest, dry_run):
 
 
 def find_files_in_branch(pathname, filename):
-    """ Search a directory branch to find file(s) named filename
+    """Search a directory branch to find file(s) named filename
-        The branch searched includes all folders below pathname and 
+        The branch searched includes all folders below pathname and
         the parent tree of pathname but not pathname itself.
 
         e.g. find filename in children folders and parent folders
@@ -2801,7 +2813,7 @@ def find_files_in_branch(pathname, filename):
     Args:
         pathname: str, full path of directory to search
         filename: str, filename to search for
-    
+
     Returns: list of full paths to any matching files
     """
 
@@ -2829,16 +2841,16 @@ def find_files_in_branch(pathname, filename):
 
 
 def load_uuid_from_file(filename):
-    """ Load UUIDs from file.  Does not validate UUIDs.
+    """Load UUIDs from file.  Does not validate UUIDs.
         Format is 1 UUID per line, any line beginning with # is ignored.
         Whitespace is stripped.
 
     Arguments:
         filename: file name of the file containing UUIDs
-    
+
     Returns:
         list of UUIDs or empty list of no UUIDs in file
-    
+
     Raises:
         FileNotFoundError if file does not exist
     """

osxphotos/_version.py

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
 """ version info """
 
-__version__ = "0.37.2"
+__version__ = "0.37.4"
 

osxphotos/datetime_utils.py

@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
-""" datetime utilities """
+""" datetime.datetime helper functions for converting to/from UTC """
 
 import datetime
 
 
 def get_local_tz(dt):
-    """ return local timezone as datetime.timezone tzinfo for dt
+    """ Return local timezone as datetime.timezone tzinfo for dt
     
     Args:
         dt: datetime.datetime
@@ -21,21 +21,18 @@ def get_local_tz(dt):
         raise ValueError("dt must be naive datetime.datetime object")
 
 
-def datetime_remove_tz(dt):
-    """ remove timezone from a datetime.datetime object
-        dt: datetime.datetime object with tzinfo
-        returns: dt without any timezone info (naive datetime object) """
-
-    if type(dt) != datetime.datetime:
-        raise TypeError(f"dt must be type datetime.datetime, not {type(dt)}")
-
-    return dt.replace(tzinfo=None)
-
-
 def datetime_has_tz(dt):
-    """ return True if datetime dt has tzinfo else False
+    """ Return True if datetime dt has tzinfo else False
+
+    Args:
         dt: datetime.datetime
-        returns True if dt is timezone aware, else False """
+    
+    Returns:
+        True if dt is timezone aware, else False
+        
+    Raises:
+        TypeError if dt is not a datetime.datetime object
+    """
 
     if type(dt) != datetime.datetime:
         raise TypeError(f"dt must be type datetime.datetime, not {type(dt)}")
@@ -43,11 +40,90 @@ def datetime_has_tz(dt):
     return dt.tzinfo is not None and dt.tzinfo.utcoffset(dt) is not None
 
 
-def datetime_naive_to_local(dt):
+def datetime_tz_to_utc(dt):
-    """ convert naive (timezone unaware) datetime.datetime
+    """ Convert datetime.datetime object with timezone to UTC timezone 
-        to aware timezone in local timezone
+
+    Args:
+        dt: datetime.datetime object
+
+    Returns:
+        datetime.datetime in UTC timezone
+        
+    Raises: 
+        TypeError if dt is not datetime.datetime object
+        ValueError if dt does not have timeone information
+    """
+
+    if type(dt) != datetime.datetime:
+        raise TypeError(f"dt must be type datetime.datetime, not {type(dt)}")
+
+    if dt.tzinfo is not None and dt.tzinfo.utcoffset(dt) is not None:
+        return dt.replace(tzinfo=dt.tzinfo).astimezone(tz=datetime.timezone.utc)
+    else:
+        raise ValueError(f"dt does not have timezone info")
+
+
+def datetime_remove_tz(dt):
+    """ Remove timezone from a datetime.datetime object
+
+    Args:
+        dt: datetime.datetime object with tzinfo
+    
+    Returns:
+        dt without any timezone info (naive datetime object) 
+        
+    Raises:
+        TypeError if dt is not a datetime.datetime object
+    """
+
+    if type(dt) != datetime.datetime:
+        raise TypeError(f"dt must be type datetime.datetime, not {type(dt)}")
+
+    return dt.replace(tzinfo=None)
+
+
+def datetime_naive_to_utc(dt):
+    """ Convert naive (timezone unaware) datetime.datetime
+        to aware timezone in UTC timezone
+
+    Args:
         dt: datetime.datetime without timezone
-        returns: datetime.datetime with local timezone """
+    
+    Returns:
+        datetime.datetime with UTC timezone
+        
+    Raises:
+        TypeError if dt is not a datetime.datetime object
+        ValueError if dt is not a naive/timezone unaware object
+    """
+
+    if type(dt) != datetime.datetime:
+        raise TypeError(f"dt must be type datetime.datetime, not {type(dt)}")
+
+    if dt.tzinfo is not None and dt.tzinfo.utcoffset(dt) is not None:
+        # has timezone info
+        raise ValueError(
+            "dt must be naive/timezone unaware: "
+            f"{dt} has tzinfo {dt.tzinfo} and offset {dt.tzinfo.utcoffset(dt)}"
+        )
+
+    return dt.replace(tzinfo=datetime.timezone.utc)
+
+
+def datetime_naive_to_local(dt):
+    """ Convert naive (timezone unaware) datetime.datetime
+        to aware timezone in local timezone
+
+    Args:
+        dt: datetime.datetime without timezone
+    
+    Returns:
+        datetime.datetime with local timezone
+        
+    Raises:
+        TypeError if dt is not a datetime.datetime object
+        ValueError if dt is not a naive/timezone unaware object
+    """
 
     if type(dt) != datetime.datetime:
         raise TypeError(f"dt must be type datetime.datetime, not {type(dt)}")
@@ -60,3 +136,26 @@ def datetime_naive_to_local(dt):
         )
 
     return dt.replace(tzinfo=get_local_tz(dt))
+
+
+def datetime_utc_to_local(dt):
+    """ Convert datetime.datetime object in UTC timezone to local timezone 
+
+    Args:
+        dt: datetime.datetime object
+
+    Returns:
+        datetime.datetime in local timezone
+
+    Raises:
+        TypeError if dt is not a datetime.datetime object
+        ValueError if dt is not in UTC timezone
+    """
+
+    if type(dt) != datetime.datetime:
+        raise TypeError(f"dt must be type datetime.datetime, not {type(dt)}")
+
+    if dt.tzinfo is not datetime.timezone.utc:
+        raise ValueError(f"{dt} must be in UTC timezone: timezone = {dt.tzinfo}")
+
+    return dt.replace(tzinfo=datetime.timezone.utc).astimezone(tz=None)

osxphotos/photoinfo/_photoinfo_export.py

@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ from .._constants import (
     _UNKNOWN_PERSON,
     _XMP_TEMPLATE_NAME,
 )
+from ..datetime_utils import datetime_tz_to_utc
 from ..exiftool import ExifTool
 from ..export_db import ExportDBNoOp
 from ..fileutil import FileUtil
@@ -82,27 +83,27 @@ def _export_photo_uuid_applescript(
     burst=False,
     dry_run=False,
 ):
-    """ Export photo to dest path using applescript to control Photos
+    """Export photo to dest path using applescript to control Photos
-        If photo is a live photo, exports both the photo and associated .mov file
+    If photo is a live photo, exports both the photo and associated .mov file
-        uuid: UUID of photo to export
+    uuid: UUID of photo to export
-        dest: destination path to export to
+    dest: destination path to export to
-        filestem: (string) if provided, exported filename will be named stem.ext 
+    filestem: (string) if provided, exported filename will be named stem.ext
-                  where ext is extension of the file exported by photos (e.g. .jpeg, .mov, etc)
+              where ext is extension of the file exported by photos (e.g. .jpeg, .mov, etc)
-                  If not provided, file will be named with whatever name Photos uses
+              If not provided, file will be named with whatever name Photos uses
-                  If filestem.ext exists, it wil be overwritten
+              If filestem.ext exists, it wil be overwritten
-        original: (boolean) if True, export original image; default = True
+    original: (boolean) if True, export original image; default = True
-        edited: (boolean) if True, export edited photo; default = False
+    edited: (boolean) if True, export edited photo; default = False
-                If photo not edited and edited=True, will still export the original image
+            If photo not edited and edited=True, will still export the original image
-                caller must verify image has been edited
+            caller must verify image has been edited
-        *Note*: must be called with either edited or original but not both, 
+    *Note*: must be called with either edited or original but not both,
-                will raise error if called with both edited and original = True
+            will raise error if called with both edited and original = True
-        live_photo: (boolean) if True, export associated .mov live photo; default = False
+    live_photo: (boolean) if True, export associated .mov live photo; default = False
-        timeout: timeout value in seconds; export will fail if applescript run time exceeds timeout
+    timeout: timeout value in seconds; export will fail if applescript run time exceeds timeout
-        burst: (boolean) set to True if file is a burst image to avoid Photos export error
+    burst: (boolean) set to True if file is a burst image to avoid Photos export error
-        dry_run: (boolean) set to True to run in "dry run" mode which will download file but not actually copy to destination
+    dry_run: (boolean) set to True to run in "dry run" mode which will download file but not actually copy to destination
-        Returns: list of paths to exported file(s) or None if export failed
+    Returns: list of paths to exported file(s) or None if export failed
-        Note: For Live Photos, if edited=True, will export a jpeg but not the movie, even if photo
+    Note: For Live Photos, if edited=True, will export a jpeg but not the movie, even if photo
-              has not been edited. This is due to how Photos Applescript interface works.
+          has not been edited. This is due to how Photos Applescript interface works.
     """
 
     # setup the applescript to do the export
@@ -191,10 +192,10 @@ def _export_photo_uuid_applescript(
 # _check_export_suffix is not a class method, don't import this into PhotoInfo
 def _check_export_suffix(src, dest, edited):
     """Helper function for exporting photos to check file extensions of destination path.
-    
+
     Checks that dst file extension is appropriate for the src.
     If edited=True, will use src file extension of ".jpeg" if None provided for src.
-    
+
     Args:
         src: path to source file or None.
         dest: path to destination file.
@@ -249,43 +250,43 @@ def export(
     keyword_template=None,
     description_template=None,
 ):
-    """ export photo 
+    """export photo
-        dest: must be valid destination path (or exception raised) 
+    dest: must be valid destination path (or exception raised)
-        filename: (optional): name of exported picture; if not provided, will use current filename 
+    filename: (optional): name of exported picture; if not provided, will use current filename
-                    **NOTE**: if provided, user must ensure file extension (suffix) is correct. 
+                **NOTE**: if provided, user must ensure file extension (suffix) is correct.
-                    For example, if photo is .CR2 file, edited image may be .jpeg.  
+                For example, if photo is .CR2 file, edited image may be .jpeg.
-                    If you provide an extension different than what the actual file is, 
+                If you provide an extension different than what the actual file is,
-                    export will print a warning but will export the photo using the 
+                export will print a warning but will export the photo using the
-                    incorrect file extension (unless use_photos_export is true, in which case export will
+                incorrect file extension (unless use_photos_export is true, in which case export will
-                    use the extension provided by Photos upon export; in this case, an incorrect extension is
+                use the extension provided by Photos upon export; in this case, an incorrect extension is
-                    silently ignored).
+                silently ignored).
-                    e.g. to get the extension of the edited photo, 
+                e.g. to get the extension of the edited photo,
-                    reference PhotoInfo.path_edited
+                reference PhotoInfo.path_edited
-        edited: (boolean, default=False); if True will export the edited version of the photo 
+    edited: (boolean, default=False); if True will export the edited version of the photo
-                (or raise exception if no edited version) 
+            (or raise exception if no edited version)
-        live_photo: (boolean, default=False); if True, will also export the associted .mov for live photos
+    live_photo: (boolean, default=False); if True, will also export the associted .mov for live photos
-        raw_photo: (boolean, default=False); if True, will also export the associted RAW photo
+    raw_photo: (boolean, default=False); if True, will also export the associted RAW photo
-        export_as_hardlink: (boolean, default=False); if True, will hardlink files instead of copying them
+    export_as_hardlink: (boolean, default=False); if True, will hardlink files instead of copying them
-        overwrite: (boolean, default=False); if True will overwrite files if they alreay exist 
+    overwrite: (boolean, default=False); if True will overwrite files if they alreay exist
-        increment: (boolean, default=True); if True, will increment file name until a non-existant name is found 
+    increment: (boolean, default=True); if True, will increment file name until a non-existant name is found
-                    if overwrite=False and increment=False, export will fail if destination file already exists 
+                if overwrite=False and increment=False, export will fail if destination file already exists
-        sidecar_json: (boolean, default = False); if True will also write a json sidecar with IPTC data in format readable by exiftool
+    sidecar_json: (boolean, default = False); if True will also write a json sidecar with IPTC data in format readable by exiftool
-                    sidecar filename will be dest/filename.json 
+                sidecar filename will be dest/filename.json
-        sidecar_xmp: (boolean, default = False); if True will also write a XMP sidecar with IPTC data 
+    sidecar_xmp: (boolean, default = False); if True will also write a XMP sidecar with IPTC data
-                    sidecar filename will be dest/filename.xmp 
+                sidecar filename will be dest/filename.xmp
-        use_photos_export: (boolean, default=False); if True will attempt to export photo via applescript interaction with Photos
+    use_photos_export: (boolean, default=False); if True will attempt to export photo via applescript interaction with Photos
-        timeout: (int, default=120) timeout in seconds used with use_photos_export
+    timeout: (int, default=120) timeout in seconds used with use_photos_export
-        exiftool: (boolean, default = False); if True, will use exiftool to write metadata to export file
+    exiftool: (boolean, default = False); if True, will use exiftool to write metadata to export file
-        no_xattr: (boolean, default = False); if True, exports file without preserving extended attributes
+    no_xattr: (boolean, default = False); if True, exports file without preserving extended attributes
-        returns list of full paths to the exported files
+    returns list of full paths to the exported files
-        use_albums_as_keywords: (boolean, default = False); if True, will include album names in keywords
+    use_albums_as_keywords: (boolean, default = False); if True, will include album names in keywords
-        when exporting metadata with exiftool or sidecar
+    when exporting metadata with exiftool or sidecar
-        use_persons_as_keywords: (boolean, default = False); if True, will include person names in keywords
+    use_persons_as_keywords: (boolean, default = False); if True, will include person names in keywords
-        when exporting metadata with exiftool or sidecar
+    when exporting metadata with exiftool or sidecar
-        keyword_template: (list of strings); list of template strings that will be rendered as used as keywords
+    keyword_template: (list of strings); list of template strings that will be rendered as used as keywords
-        description_template: string; optional template string that will be rendered for use as photo description
+    description_template: string; optional template string that will be rendered for use as photo description
-        returns: list of photos exported
+    returns: list of photos exported
-        """
+    """
 
     # Implementation note: calls export2 to actually do the work
 
@@ -344,56 +345,56 @@ def export2(
     use_photokit=False,
     verbose=None,
 ):
-    """ export photo, like export but with update and dry_run options
+    """export photo, like export but with update and dry_run options
-        dest: must be valid destination path or exception raised 
+    dest: must be valid destination path or exception raised
-        filename: (optional): name of exported picture; if not provided, will use current filename 
+    filename: (optional): name of exported picture; if not provided, will use current filename
-                    **NOTE**: if provided, user must ensure file extension (suffix) is correct. 
+                **NOTE**: if provided, user must ensure file extension (suffix) is correct.
-                    For example, if photo is .CR2 file, edited image may be .jpeg.  
+                For example, if photo is .CR2 file, edited image may be .jpeg.
-                    If you provide an extension different than what the actual file is, 
+                If you provide an extension different than what the actual file is,
-                    will export the photo using the incorrect file extension (unless use_photos_export is true, 
+                will export the photo using the incorrect file extension (unless use_photos_export is true,
-                    in which case export will use the extension provided by Photos upon export.
+                in which case export will use the extension provided by Photos upon export.
-                    e.g. to get the extension of the edited photo, 
+                e.g. to get the extension of the edited photo,
-                    reference PhotoInfo.path_edited
+                reference PhotoInfo.path_edited
-        edited: (boolean, default=False); if True will export the edited version of the photo 
+    edited: (boolean, default=False); if True will export the edited version of the photo
-                (or raise exception if no edited version) 
+            (or raise exception if no edited version)
-        live_photo: (boolean, default=False); if True, will also export the associted .mov for live photos
+    live_photo: (boolean, default=False); if True, will also export the associted .mov for live photos
-        raw_photo: (boolean, default=False); if True, will also export the associted RAW photo
+    raw_photo: (boolean, default=False); if True, will also export the associted RAW photo
-        export_as_hardlink: (boolean, default=False); if True, will hardlink files instead of copying them
+    export_as_hardlink: (boolean, default=False); if True, will hardlink files instead of copying them
-        overwrite: (boolean, default=False); if True will overwrite files if they alreay exist 
+    overwrite: (boolean, default=False); if True will overwrite files if they alreay exist
-        increment: (boolean, default=True); if True, will increment file name until a non-existant name is found 
+    increment: (boolean, default=True); if True, will increment file name until a non-existant name is found
-                    if overwrite=False and increment=False, export will fail if destination file already exists 
+                if overwrite=False and increment=False, export will fail if destination file already exists
-        sidecar_json: (boolean, default = False); if True will also write a json sidecar with IPTC data in format readable by exiftool
+    sidecar_json: (boolean, default = False); if True will also write a json sidecar with IPTC data in format readable by exiftool
-                    sidecar filename will be dest/filename.json 
+                sidecar filename will be dest/filename.json
-        sidecar_xmp: (boolean, default = False); if True will also write a XMP sidecar with IPTC data 
+    sidecar_xmp: (boolean, default = False); if True will also write a XMP sidecar with IPTC data
-                    sidecar filename will be dest/filename.xmp 
+                sidecar filename will be dest/filename.xmp
-        use_photos_export: (boolean, default=False); if True will attempt to export photo via applescript interaction with Photos
+    use_photos_export: (boolean, default=False); if True will attempt to export photo via applescript interaction with Photos
-        timeout: (int, default=120) timeout in seconds used with use_photos_export
+    timeout: (int, default=120) timeout in seconds used with use_photos_export
-        exiftool: (boolean, default = False); if True, will use exiftool to write metadata to export file
+    exiftool: (boolean, default = False); if True, will use exiftool to write metadata to export file
-        no_xattr: (boolean, default = False); if True, exports file without preserving extended attributes
+    no_xattr: (boolean, default = False); if True, exports file without preserving extended attributes
-        use_albums_as_keywords: (boolean, default = False); if True, will include album names in keywords
+    use_albums_as_keywords: (boolean, default = False); if True, will include album names in keywords
-        when exporting metadata with exiftool or sidecar
+    when exporting metadata with exiftool or sidecar
-        use_persons_as_keywords: (boolean, default = False); if True, will include person names in keywords
+    use_persons_as_keywords: (boolean, default = False); if True, will include person names in keywords
-        when exporting metadata with exiftool or sidecar
+    when exporting metadata with exiftool or sidecar
-        keyword_template: (list of strings); list of template strings that will be rendered as used as keywords
+    keyword_template: (list of strings); list of template strings that will be rendered as used as keywords
-        description_template: string; optional template string that will be rendered for use as photo description
+    description_template: string; optional template string that will be rendered for use as photo description
-        update: (boolean, default=False); if True export will run in update mode, that is, it will
+    update: (boolean, default=False); if True export will run in update mode, that is, it will
-                not export the photo if the current version already exists in the destination
+            not export the photo if the current version already exists in the destination
-        export_db: (ExportDB_ABC); instance of a class that conforms to ExportDB_ABC with methods
+    export_db: (ExportDB_ABC); instance of a class that conforms to ExportDB_ABC with methods
-                for getting/setting data related to exported files to compare update state
+            for getting/setting data related to exported files to compare update state
-        fileutil: (FileUtilABC); class that conforms to FileUtilABC with various file utilities
+    fileutil: (FileUtilABC); class that conforms to FileUtilABC with various file utilities
-        dry_run: (boolean, default=False); set to True to run in "dry run" mode
+    dry_run: (boolean, default=False); set to True to run in "dry run" mode
-        touch_file: (boolean, default=False); if True, sets file's modification time upon photo date
+    touch_file: (boolean, default=False); if True, sets file's modification time upon photo date
-        convert_to_jpeg: boolean; if True, converts non-jpeg images to jpeg
+    convert_to_jpeg: boolean; if True, converts non-jpeg images to jpeg
-        jpeg_quality: float in range 0.0 <= jpeg_quality <= 1.0.  A value of 1.0 specifies use best quality, a value of 0.0 specifies use maximum compression.
+    jpeg_quality: float in range 0.0 <= jpeg_quality <= 1.0.  A value of 1.0 specifies use best quality, a value of 0.0 specifies use maximum compression.
-        ignore_date_modified: for use with sidecar and exiftool; if True, sets EXIF:ModifyDate to EXIF:DateTimeOriginal even if date_modified is set
+    ignore_date_modified: for use with sidecar and exiftool; if True, sets EXIF:ModifyDate to EXIF:DateTimeOriginal even if date_modified is set
-        verbose: optional callable function to use for printing verbose text during processing; if None (default), does not print output.
+    verbose: optional callable function to use for printing verbose text during processing; if None (default), does not print output.
 
-        Returns: ExportResults namedtuple with fields: exported, new, updated, skipped 
+    Returns: ExportResults namedtuple with fields: exported, new, updated, skipped
-                    where each field is a list of file paths
+                where each field is a list of file paths
-        
+
-        Note: to use dry run mode, you must set dry_run=True and also pass in memory version of export_db,
+    Note: to use dry run mode, you must set dry_run=True and also pass in memory version of export_db,
-              and no-op fileutil (e.g. ExportDBInMemory and FileUtilNoOp)
+          and no-op fileutil (e.g. ExportDBInMemory and FileUtilNoOp)
-            """
+    """
 
     # NOTE: This function is very complex and does a lot of things.
     # Don't modify this code if you don't fully understand everything it does.
@@ -956,12 +957,12 @@ def _export_photo(
     edited=False,
     jpeg_quality=1.0,
 ):
-    """ Helper function for export()
+    """Helper function for export()
-        Does the actual copy or hardlink taking the appropriate 
+        Does the actual copy or hardlink taking the appropriate
         action depending on update, overwrite, export_as_hardlink
         Assumes destination is the right destination (e.g. UUID matches)
         sets UUID and JSON info foo exported file using set_uuid_for_file, set_inf_for_uuido
-    
+
     Args:
         src: src path (string)
         dest: dest path (pathlib.Path)
@@ -1125,10 +1126,10 @@ def _write_exif_data(
     description_template=None,
     ignore_date_modified=False,
 ):
-    """ write exif data to image file at filepath
+    """write exif data to image file at filepath
 
     Args:
-        filepath: full path to the image file 
+        filepath: full path to the image file
         use_albums_as_keywords: treat album names as keywords
         use_persons_as_keywords: treat person names as keywords
         keyword_template: (list of strings); list of template strings to render as keywords
@@ -1146,9 +1147,7 @@ def _write_exif_data(
 
     with ExifTool(filepath) as exiftool:
         for exiftag, val in exif_info.items():
-            if exiftag == "_CreatedBy":
+            if type(val) == list:
-                continue
-            elif type(val) == list:
                 for v in val:
                     exiftool.setvalue(exiftag, v)
             else:
@@ -1163,7 +1162,7 @@ def _exiftool_dict(
     description_template=None,
     ignore_date_modified=False,
 ):
-    """ Return dict of EXIF details for building exiftool JSON sidecar or sending commands to ExifTool.
+    """Return dict of EXIF details for building exiftool JSON sidecar or sending commands to ExifTool.
         Does not include all the EXIF fields as those are likely already in the image.
 
     Args:
@@ -1176,12 +1175,12 @@ def _exiftool_dict(
     Returns: dict with exiftool tags / values
 
     Exports the following:
-        EXIF:ImageDescription
+        EXIF:ImageDescription (may include template)
         XMP:Description (may include template)
         XMP:Title
-        XMP:TagsList
+        XMP:TagsList (may include album name, person name, or template)
         IPTC:Keywords (may include album name, person name, or template)
-        XMP:Subject
+        XMP:Subject (set to keywords + persons)
         XMP:PersonInImage
         EXIF:GPSLatitudeRef, EXIF:GPSLongitudeRef
         EXIF:GPSLatitude, EXIF:GPSLongitude
@@ -1191,10 +1190,13 @@ def _exiftool_dict(
         EXIF:ModifyDate
         IPTC:DateCreated
         IPTC:TimeCreated
+        QuickTime:CreationDate (UTC)
+        QuickTime:ModifyDate (UTC)
+        QuickTime:GPSCoordinates
+        UserData:GPSCoordinates
     """
 
     exif = {}
-    exif["_CreatedBy"] = "osxphotos, https://github.com/RhetTbull/osxphotos"
     if description_template is not None:
         description = self.render_template(
             description_template, expand_inplace=True, inplace_sep=", "
@@ -1272,12 +1274,16 @@ def _exiftool_dict(
 
     (lat, lon) = self.location
     if lat is not None and lon is not None:
-        exif["EXIF:GPSLatitude"] = lat
+        if self.isphoto:
-        exif["EXIF:GPSLongitude"] = lon
+            exif["EXIF:GPSLatitude"] = lat
-        lat_ref = "N" if lat >= 0 else "S"
+            exif["EXIF:GPSLongitude"] = lon
-        lon_ref = "E" if lon >= 0 else "W"
+            lat_ref = "N" if lat >= 0 else "S"
-        exif["EXIF:GPSLatitudeRef"] = lat_ref
+            lon_ref = "E" if lon >= 0 else "W"
-        exif["EXIF:GPSLongitudeRef"] = lon_ref
+            exif["EXIF:GPSLatitudeRef"] = lat_ref
+            exif["EXIF:GPSLongitudeRef"] = lon_ref
+        elif self.ismovie:
+            exif["Keys:GPSCoordinates"] = f"{lat} {lon}"
+            exif["UserData:GPSCoordinates"] = f"{lat} {lon}"
 
     # process date/time and timezone offset
     # Photos exports the following fields and sets modify date to creation date
@@ -1289,30 +1295,45 @@ def _exiftool_dict(
     #
     # This code deviates from Photos in one regard:
     # if photo has modification date, use it otherwise use creation date
-    date = self.date
 
-    # exiftool expects format to "2015:01:18 12:00:00"
+    if self.isphoto:
-    datetimeoriginal = date.strftime("%Y:%m:%d %H:%M:%S")
+        date = self.date
-    exif["EXIF:DateTimeOriginal"] = datetimeoriginal
+        # exiftool expects format to "2015:01:18 12:00:00"
-    exif["EXIF:CreateDate"] = datetimeoriginal
+        datetimeoriginal = date.strftime("%Y:%m:%d %H:%M:%S")
 
-    offsettime = date.strftime("%z")
+        exif["EXIF:DateTimeOriginal"] = datetimeoriginal
-    # find timezone offset in format "-04:00"
+        exif["EXIF:CreateDate"] = datetimeoriginal
-    offset = re.findall(r"([+-]?)([\d]{2})([\d]{2})", offsettime)
-    offset = offset[0]  # findall returns list of tuples
-    offsettime = f"{offset[0]}{offset[1]}:{offset[2]}"
-    exif["EXIF:OffsetTimeOriginal"] = offsettime
 
-    dateoriginal = date.strftime("%Y:%m:%d")
+        offsettime = date.strftime("%z")
-    exif["IPTC:DateCreated"] = dateoriginal
+        # find timezone offset in format "-04:00"
+        offset = re.findall(r"([+-]?)([\d]{2})([\d]{2})", offsettime)
+        offset = offset[0]  # findall returns list of tuples
+        offsettime = f"{offset[0]}{offset[1]}:{offset[2]}"
+        exif["EXIF:OffsetTimeOriginal"] = offsettime
 
-    timeoriginal = date.strftime(f"%H:%M:%S{offsettime}")
+        dateoriginal = date.strftime("%Y:%m:%d")
-    exif["IPTC:TimeCreated"] = timeoriginal
+        exif["IPTC:DateCreated"] = dateoriginal
 
-    if self.date_modified is not None and not ignore_date_modified:
+        timeoriginal = date.strftime(f"%H:%M:%S{offsettime}")
-        exif["EXIF:ModifyDate"] = self.date_modified.strftime("%Y:%m:%d %H:%M:%S")
+        exif["IPTC:TimeCreated"] = timeoriginal
-    else:
+
-        exif["EXIF:ModifyDate"] = self.date.strftime("%Y:%m:%d %H:%M:%S")
+        if self.date_modified is not None and not ignore_date_modified:
+            exif["EXIF:ModifyDate"] = self.date_modified.strftime("%Y:%m:%d %H:%M:%S")
+        else:
+            exif["EXIF:ModifyDate"] = self.date.strftime("%Y:%m:%d %H:%M:%S")
+    elif self.ismovie:
+        # QuickTime spec specifies times in UTC
+        # reference: https://exiftool.org/TagNames/QuickTime.html#Keys
+        date_utc = datetime_tz_to_utc(self.date)
+        creationdate = date_utc.strftime("%Y:%m:%d %H:%M:%S")
+        exif["QuickTime:CreationDate"] = creationdate
+        exif["QuickTime:CreateDate"] = creationdate
+        if self.date_modified is not None and not ignore_date_modified:
+            exif["QuickTime:ModifyDate"] = datetime_tz_to_utc(
+                self.date_modified
+            ).strftime("%Y:%m:%d %H:%M:%S")
+        else:
+            exif["QuickTime:ModifyDate"] = creationdate
 
     return exif
 
@@ -1325,7 +1346,7 @@ def _exiftool_json_sidecar(
     description_template=None,
     ignore_date_modified=False,
 ):
-    """ Return dict of EXIF details for building exiftool JSON sidecar or sending commands to ExifTool.
+    """Return dict of EXIF details for building exiftool JSON sidecar or sending commands to ExifTool.
         Does not include all the EXIF fields as those are likely already in the image.
 
     Args:
@@ -1343,7 +1364,7 @@ def _exiftool_json_sidecar(
         XMP:Title
         XMP:TagsList
         IPTC:Keywords (may include album name, person name, or template)
-        XMP:Subject
+        XMP:Subject (set to keywords + person)
         XMP:PersonInImage
         EXIF:GPSLatitudeRef, EXIF:GPSLongitudeRef
         EXIF:GPSLatitude, EXIF:GPSLongitude
@@ -1353,6 +1374,10 @@ def _exiftool_json_sidecar(
         EXIF:ModifyDate
         IPTC:DigitalCreationDate
         IPTC:DateCreated
+        QuickTime:CreationDate (UTC)
+        QuickTime:ModifyDate (UTC)
+        QuickTime:GPSCoordinates
+        UserData:GPSCoordinates
     """
     exif = self._exiftool_dict(
         use_albums_as_keywords=use_albums_as_keywords,
@@ -1372,11 +1397,11 @@ def _xmp_sidecar(
     description_template=None,
     extension=None,
 ):
-    """ returns string for XMP sidecar 
+    """returns string for XMP sidecar
-        use_albums_as_keywords: treat album names as keywords
+    use_albums_as_keywords: treat album names as keywords
-        use_persons_as_keywords: treat person names as keywords
+    use_persons_as_keywords: treat person names as keywords
-        keyword_template: (list of strings); list of template strings to render as keywords 
+    keyword_template: (list of strings); list of template strings to render as keywords
-        description_template: string; optional template string that will be rendered for use as photo description """
+    description_template: string; optional template string that will be rendered for use as photo description"""
 
     xmp_template = Template(filename=os.path.join(_TEMPLATE_DIR, _XMP_TEMPLATE_NAME))
 
@@ -1461,8 +1486,8 @@ def _xmp_sidecar(
 
 
 def _write_sidecar(self, filename, sidecar_str):
-    """ write sidecar_str to filename
+    """write sidecar_str to filename
-        used for exporting sidecar info """
+    used for exporting sidecar info"""
     if not (filename or sidecar_str):
         raise (
             ValueError(

tests/Test-10.15.7.photoslibrary/database/Photos.sqlite.lock

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
 	<key>hostuuid</key>
 	<string>9575E48B-8D5F-5654-ABAC-4431B1167324</string>
 	<key>pid</key>
-	<integer>1797</integer>
+	<integer>464</integer>
 	<key>processname</key>
 	<string>photolibraryd</string>
 	<key>uid</key>

tests/test_cli.py

@@ -336,6 +336,31 @@ CLI_EXIFTOOL = {
     }
 }
 
+CLI_EXIFTOOL_QUICKTIME = {
+    "35329C57-B963-48D6-BB75-6AFF9370CBBC": {
+        "File:FileName": "Jellyfish.MOV",
+        "XMP:Description": "Jellyfish Video",
+        "XMP:Title": "Jellyfish",
+        "XMP:TagsList": "Travel",
+        "XMP:Subject": "Travel",
+        "QuickTime:GPSCoordinates": "34.053345 -118.242349",
+        "QuickTime:CreationDate": "2020:01:05 22:13:13",
+        "QuickTime:CreateDate": "2020:01:05 22:13:13",
+        "QuickTime:ModifyDate": "2020:01:05 22:13:13",
+    },
+    "2CE332F2-D578-4769-AEFA-7631BB77AA41": {
+        "File:FileName": "Jellyfish.mp4",
+        "XMP:Description": "Jellyfish Video",
+        "XMP:Title": "Jellyfish",
+        "XMP:TagsList": "Travel",
+        "XMP:Subject": "Travel",
+        "QuickTime:GPSCoordinates": "34.053345 -118.242349",
+        "QuickTime:CreationDate": "2020:12:05 05:21:52",
+        "QuickTime:CreateDate": "2020:12:05 05:21:52",
+        "QuickTime:ModifyDate": "2020:12:05 05:21:52",
+    },
+}
+
 CLI_EXIFTOOL_IGNORE_DATE_MODIFIED = {
     "E9BC5C36-7CD1-40A1-A72B-8B8FAC227D51": {
         "File:FileName": "wedding.jpg",
@@ -995,6 +1020,46 @@ def test_export_exiftool_ignore_date_modified():
                 assert exif[key] == CLI_EXIFTOOL_IGNORE_DATE_MODIFIED[uuid][key]
 
 
+@pytest.mark.skipif(exiftool is None, reason="exiftool not installed")
+def test_export_exiftool_quicktime():
+    """ test --exiftol correctly writes QuickTime tags """
+    import glob
+    import os
+    import os.path
+    from osxphotos.__main__ import export
+    from osxphotos.exiftool import ExifTool
+
+    runner = CliRunner()
+    cwd = os.getcwd()
+    # pylint: disable=not-context-manager
+    with runner.isolated_filesystem():
+        for uuid in CLI_EXIFTOOL_QUICKTIME:
+            result = runner.invoke(
+                export,
+                [
+                    os.path.join(cwd, PHOTOS_DB_15_7),
+                    ".",
+                    "-V",
+                    "--exiftool",
+                    "--uuid",
+                    f"{uuid}",
+                ],
+            )
+            assert result.exit_code == 0
+            files = glob.glob("*")
+            assert sorted(files) == sorted(
+                [CLI_EXIFTOOL_QUICKTIME[uuid]["File:FileName"]]
+            )
+
+            exif = ExifTool(CLI_EXIFTOOL_QUICKTIME[uuid]["File:FileName"]).asdict()
+            for key in CLI_EXIFTOOL_QUICKTIME[uuid]:
+                assert exif[key] == CLI_EXIFTOOL_QUICKTIME[uuid][key]
+            
+            # clean up exported files to avoid name conflicts
+            for filename in files:
+                os.unlink(filename)
+
+
 def test_export_edited_suffix():
     """ test export with --edited-suffix """
     import glob
@@ -2859,8 +2924,7 @@ def test_export_sidecar_keyword_template():
 
         json_expected = json.loads(
             """
-            [{"_CreatedBy": "osxphotos, https://github.com/RhetTbull/osxphotos", 
+            [{"EXIF:ImageDescription": "Girl holding pumpkin", 
-            "EXIF:ImageDescription": "Girl holding pumpkin", 
             "XMP:Description": "Girl holding pumpkin", 
             "XMP:Title": "I found one!", 
             "XMP:TagsList": ["Kids", "Multi Keyword", "Pumpkin Farm", "Test Album"], 

tests/test_datetime_utils.py

@@ -1,90 +1,96 @@
-""" test datetime_utils """
+from datetime import date, timezone
 import pytest
 
+from osxphotos.datetime_utils import *
+
 
 def test_get_local_tz():
-    """ test get_local_tz during time with no DST """
     import datetime
     import os
-    import time
-
-    from osxphotos.datetime_utils import get_local_tz
 
     os.environ["TZ"] = "US/Pacific"
-    time.tzset()
 
-    dt = datetime.datetime(2018, 12, 31, 0, 0, 0)
+    dt = datetime.datetime(2020, 9, 1, 21, 10, 00)
-    local_tz = get_local_tz(dt)
+    tz = get_local_tz(dt)
-    assert local_tz == datetime.timezone(
+    assert tz == datetime.timezone(offset=datetime.timedelta(seconds=-25200))
-        datetime.timedelta(days=-1, seconds=57600), "PST"
-    )
 
-
+    dt = datetime.datetime(2020, 12, 1, 21, 10, 00)
-def test_get_local_tz_dst():
+    tz = get_local_tz(dt)
-    """ test get_local_tz during time with DST """
+    assert tz == datetime.timezone(offset=datetime.timedelta(seconds=-28800))
-    import datetime
-    import os
-    import time
-
-    from osxphotos.datetime_utils import get_local_tz
-
-    os.environ["TZ"] = "US/Pacific"
-    time.tzset()
-
-    dt = datetime.datetime(2018, 6, 30, 0, 0, 0)
-    local_tz = get_local_tz(dt)
-    assert local_tz == datetime.timezone(
-        datetime.timedelta(days=-1, seconds=61200), "PDT"
-    )
-
-
-def test_datetime_remove_tz():
-    """ test datetime_remove_tz """
-    import datetime
-
-    from osxphotos.datetime_utils import datetime_remove_tz
-
-    dt = datetime.datetime(
-        2018,
-        12,
-        31,
-        tzinfo=datetime.timezone(datetime.timedelta(days=-1, seconds=57600), "PST"),
-    )
-    dt_no_tz = datetime_remove_tz(dt)
-    assert dt_no_tz.tzinfo is None
 
 
 def test_datetime_has_tz():
-    """ test datetime_has_tz """
     import datetime
 
-    from osxphotos.datetime_utils import datetime_has_tz
+    tz = datetime.timezone(offset=datetime.timedelta(seconds=-28800))
-
+    dt = datetime.datetime(2020, 9, 1, 21, 10, 00, tzinfo=tz)
-    dt = datetime.datetime(
-        2018,
-        12,
-        31,
-        tzinfo=datetime.timezone(datetime.timedelta(days=-1, seconds=57600), "PST"),
-    )
     assert datetime_has_tz(dt)
 
-    dt_notz = datetime.datetime(2018, 12, 31)
+    dt = datetime.datetime(2020, 9, 1, 21, 10, 00)
-    assert not datetime_has_tz(dt_notz)
+    assert not datetime_has_tz(dt)
+
+
+def test_datetime_tz_to_utc():
+    import datetime
+
+    tz = datetime.timezone(offset=datetime.timedelta(seconds=-25200))
+    dt = datetime.datetime(2020, 9, 1, 22, 6, 0, tzinfo=tz)
+    utc = datetime_tz_to_utc(dt)
+    assert utc == datetime.datetime(2020, 9, 2, 5, 6, 0, tzinfo=datetime.timezone.utc)
+
+
+def test_datetime_remove_tz():
+    import datetime
+    import os
+
+    os.environ["TZ"] = "US/Pacific"
+
+    tz = datetime.timezone(offset=datetime.timedelta(seconds=-25200))
+    dt = datetime.datetime(2020, 9, 1, 22, 6, 0, tzinfo=tz)
+    dt = datetime_remove_tz(dt)
+    assert dt == datetime.datetime(2020, 9, 1, 22, 6, 0)
+    assert not datetime_has_tz(dt)
+
+
+def test_datetime_naive_to_utc():
+    import datetime
+
+    dt = datetime.datetime(2020, 9, 1, 12, 0, 0)
+    utc = datetime_naive_to_utc(dt)
+    assert utc == datetime.datetime(2020, 9, 1, 12, 0, 0, tzinfo=datetime.timezone.utc)
 
 
 def test_datetime_naive_to_local():
-    """ test datetime_naive_to_local """
     import datetime
     import os
-    import time
-
-    from osxphotos.datetime_utils import datetime_naive_to_local
 
     os.environ["TZ"] = "US/Pacific"
-    time.tzset()
 
-    dt = datetime.datetime(2018, 6, 30, 0, 0, 0)
+    tz = datetime.timezone(offset=datetime.timedelta(seconds=-25200))
-    dt_local = datetime_naive_to_local(dt)
+    dt = datetime.datetime(2020, 9, 1, 12, 0, 0)
-    assert dt_local.tzinfo == datetime.timezone(
+    utc = datetime_naive_to_local(dt)
-        datetime.timedelta(days=-1, seconds=61200), "PDT"
+    assert utc == datetime.datetime(2020, 9, 1, 12, 0, 0, tzinfo=tz)
-    )
+
+
+def test_datetime_utc_to_local():
+    import datetime
+    import os
+
+    os.environ["TZ"] = "US/Pacific"
+
+    tz = datetime.timezone(offset=datetime.timedelta(seconds=-25200))
+    utc = datetime.datetime(2020, 9, 1, 19, 0, 0, tzinfo=datetime.timezone.utc)
+    dt = datetime_utc_to_local(utc)
+    assert dt == datetime.datetime(2020, 9, 1, 12, 0, 0, tzinfo=tz)
+
+
+def test_datetime_utc_to_local_2():
+    import datetime
+    import os
+
+    os.environ["TZ"] = "CEST"
+
+    tz = datetime.timezone(offset=datetime.timedelta(seconds=7200))
+    utc = datetime.datetime(2020, 9, 1, 19, 0, 0, tzinfo=datetime.timezone.utc)
+    dt = datetime_utc_to_local(utc)
+    assert dt == datetime.datetime(2020, 9, 1, 21, 0, 0, tzinfo=tz)

tests/test_export_catalina_10_15_7.py

@@ -68,8 +68,7 @@ XMP_JPG_FILENAME = "Pumkins1.jpg"
 
 EXIF_JSON_UUID = UUID_DICT["has_adjustments"]
 EXIF_JSON_EXPECTED = """ 
-    [{"_CreatedBy": "osxphotos, https://github.com/RhetTbull/osxphotos", 
+    [{"EXIF:ImageDescription": "Bride Wedding day", 
-    "EXIF:ImageDescription": "Bride Wedding day", 
     "XMP:Description": "Bride Wedding day", 
     "XMP:TagsList": ["wedding"], 
     "IPTC:Keywords": ["wedding"], 
@@ -84,8 +83,7 @@ EXIF_JSON_EXPECTED = """
     """
 
 EXIF_JSON_EXPECTED_IGNORE_DATE_MODIFIED = """ 
-    [{"_CreatedBy": "osxphotos, https://github.com/RhetTbull/osxphotos", 
+    [{"EXIF:ImageDescription": "Bride Wedding day", 
-    "EXIF:ImageDescription": "Bride Wedding day", 
     "XMP:Description": "Bride Wedding day", 
     "XMP:TagsList": ["wedding"], 
     "IPTC:Keywords": ["wedding"], 
@@ -544,8 +542,7 @@ def test_exiftool_json_sidecar_keyword_template_long(caplog):
 
     json_expected = json.loads(
         """
-        [{"_CreatedBy": "osxphotos, https://github.com/RhetTbull/osxphotos", 
+        [{"EXIF:ImageDescription": "Bride Wedding day", 
-        "EXIF:ImageDescription": "Bride Wedding day", 
         "XMP:Description": "Bride Wedding day", 
         "XMP:TagsList": ["wedding", "xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx"], 
         "IPTC:Keywords": ["wedding", "xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx"], 
@@ -594,8 +591,7 @@ def test_exiftool_json_sidecar_keyword_template():
 
     json_expected = json.loads(
         """
-        [{"_CreatedBy": "osxphotos, https://github.com/RhetTbull/osxphotos", 
+        [{"EXIF:ImageDescription": "Bride Wedding day", 
-        "EXIF:ImageDescription": "Bride Wedding day", 
         "XMP:Description": "Bride Wedding day", 
         "XMP:TagsList": ["wedding", "Folder1/SubFolder2/AlbumInFolder", "I have a deleted twin"], 
         "IPTC:Keywords": ["wedding", "Folder1/SubFolder2/AlbumInFolder", "I have a deleted twin"], 
@@ -655,8 +651,7 @@ def test_exiftool_json_sidecar_use_persons_keyword():
 
     json_expected = json.loads(
         """
-        [{"_CreatedBy": "osxphotos, https://github.com/RhetTbull/osxphotos", 
+        [{"EXIF:ImageDescription": "Girls with pumpkins", 
-        "EXIF:ImageDescription": "Girls with pumpkins", 
         "XMP:Description": "Girls with pumpkins", 
         "XMP:Title": "Can we carry this?", 
         "XMP:TagsList": ["Kids", "Suzy", "Katie"], 
@@ -698,8 +693,7 @@ def test_exiftool_json_sidecar_use_albums_keyword():
 
     json_expected = json.loads(
         """
-        [{"_CreatedBy": "osxphotos, https://github.com/RhetTbull/osxphotos", 
+        [{"EXIF:ImageDescription": "Girls with pumpkins", 
-        "EXIF:ImageDescription": "Girls with pumpkins", 
         "XMP:Description": "Girls with pumpkins", 
         "XMP:Title": "Can we carry this?", 
         "XMP:TagsList": ["Kids", "Pumpkin Farm", "Test Album"], 

tests/test_export_mojave_10_14_6.py

@@ -46,8 +46,7 @@ UUID_DICT = {
 }
 
 EXIF_JSON_EXPECTED = """
-    [{"_CreatedBy": "osxphotos, https://github.com/RhetTbull/osxphotos", 
+    [{"XMP:Title": "St. James\'s Park", 
-    "XMP:Title": "St. James\'s Park", 
     "XMP:TagsList": ["UK", "England", "London", "United Kingdom", "London 2018", "St. James\'s Park"], 
     "IPTC:Keywords": ["UK", "England", "London", "United Kingdom", "London 2018", "St. James\'s Park"], 
     "XMP:Subject": ["UK", "England", "London", "United Kingdom", "London 2018", "St. James\'s Park"],