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janus plugin
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227
janus/src/rtp.c
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227
janus/src/rtp.c
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/*****************************************************************************
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# #
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# uStreamer - Lightweight and fast MJPG-HTTP streamer. #
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# #
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# This source file is partially based on this code: #
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# - https://github.com/catid/kvm/blob/master/kvm_pipeline/src #
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# #
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# Copyright (C) 2018-2021 Maxim Devaev <mdevaev@gmail.com> #
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# #
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# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify #
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by #
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# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or #
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# (at your option) any later version. #
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# #
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# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, #
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of #
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the #
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# GNU General Public License for more details. #
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# #
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License #
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# along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. #
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# #
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*****************************************************************************/
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#include "rtp.h"
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#define PAYLOAD 96 // Payload type
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#define PRE 3 // Annex B prefix length
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void _rtp_process_nalu(rtp_s *rtp, const uint8_t *data, size_t size, uint32_t pts, rtp_callback_f callback);
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static void _rtp_write_header(rtp_s *rtp, uint32_t pts, bool marked);
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static ssize_t _find_annexb(const uint8_t *data, size_t size);
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rtp_s *rtp_init(void) {
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rtp_s *rtp;
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A_CALLOC(rtp, 1);
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rtp->ssrc = triple_u32(get_now_monotonic_u64());
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rtp->sps = frame_init();
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rtp->pps = frame_init();
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A_MUTEX_INIT(&rtp->mutex);
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return rtp;
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}
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void rtp_destroy(rtp_s *rtp) {
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A_MUTEX_DESTROY(&rtp->mutex);
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frame_destroy(rtp->pps);
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frame_destroy(rtp->sps);
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free(rtp);
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}
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char *rtp_make_sdp(rtp_s *rtp) {
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A_MUTEX_LOCK(&rtp->mutex);
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if (rtp->sps->used == 0 || rtp->pps->used == 0) {
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A_MUTEX_UNLOCK(&rtp->mutex);
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return NULL;
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}
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char *sps = NULL;
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char *pps = NULL;
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base64_encode(rtp->sps->data, rtp->sps->used, &sps, NULL);
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base64_encode(rtp->pps->data, rtp->pps->used, &pps, NULL);
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A_MUTEX_UNLOCK(&rtp->mutex);
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// https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6184
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// https://github.com/meetecho/janus-gateway/issues/2443
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char *sdp;
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A_ASPRINTF(sdp,
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"v=0" RN
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"o=- %" PRIu64 " 1 IN IP4 127.0.0.1" RN
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"s=Pi-KVM uStreamer" RN
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"t=0 0" RN
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"m=video 1 RTP/SAVPF %d" RN
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"c=IN IP4 0.0.0.0" RN
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"a=rtpmap:%d H264/90000" RN
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"a=fmtp:%d profile-level-id=42E01F" RN
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"a=fmtp:%d packetization-mode=1" RN
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"a=fmtp:%d sprop-sps=%s" RN
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"a=fmtp:%d sprop-pps=%s" RN
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"a=rtcp-fb:%d nack" RN
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"a=rtcp-fb:%d nack pli" RN
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"a=rtcp-fb:%d goog-remb" RN
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"a=sendonly" RN,
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get_now_id() >> 1, PAYLOAD, PAYLOAD, PAYLOAD, PAYLOAD,
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PAYLOAD, sps,
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PAYLOAD, pps,
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PAYLOAD, PAYLOAD, PAYLOAD
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);
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free(sps);
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free(pps);
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return sdp;
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}
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void rtp_wrap_h264(rtp_s *rtp, const frame_s *frame, rtp_callback_f callback) {
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assert(frame->format == V4L2_PIX_FMT_H264);
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const uint32_t pts = get_now_monotonic_u64() * 9 / 100; // PTS units are in 90 kHz
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ssize_t last_offset = -PRE;
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while (true) { // Find and iterate by nalus
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const size_t next_start = last_offset + PRE;
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ssize_t offset = _find_annexb(frame->data + next_start, frame->used - next_start);
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if (offset < 0) {
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break;
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}
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offset += next_start;
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if (last_offset >= 0) {
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const uint8_t *data = frame->data + last_offset + PRE;
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size_t size = offset - last_offset - PRE;
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if (data[size - 1] == 0) { // Check for extra 00
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--size;
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}
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_rtp_process_nalu(rtp, data, size, pts, callback);
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}
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last_offset = offset;
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}
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if (last_offset >= 0) {
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const uint8_t *data = frame->data + last_offset + PRE;
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size_t size = frame->used - last_offset - PRE;
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_rtp_process_nalu(rtp, data, size, pts, callback);
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}
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}
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void _rtp_process_nalu(rtp_s *rtp, const uint8_t *data, size_t size, uint32_t pts, rtp_callback_f callback) {
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const unsigned ref_idc = (data[0] >> 5) & 3;
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const unsigned type = data[0] & 0x1F;
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bool marked = false; // M=1 if this is an access unit
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frame_s *ps = NULL;
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switch (type) {
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case 1 ... 5: marked = true; break;
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case 7: ps = rtp->sps; break;
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case 8: ps = rtp->pps; break;
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}
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if (ps) {
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A_MUTEX_LOCK(&rtp->mutex);
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frame_set_data(ps, data, size);
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A_MUTEX_UNLOCK(&rtp->mutex);
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}
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# define HEADER_SIZE 12
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if (size + HEADER_SIZE <= RTP_DATAGRAM_SIZE) {
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_rtp_write_header(rtp, pts, marked);
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memcpy(rtp->datagram + HEADER_SIZE, data, size);
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callback(rtp->datagram, size + HEADER_SIZE);
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return;
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}
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const size_t fu_overhead = HEADER_SIZE + 2; // FU-A overhead
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const uint8_t *src = data + 1;
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ssize_t remaining = size - 1;
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bool first = true;
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while (remaining > 0) {
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ssize_t frag_size = RTP_DATAGRAM_SIZE - fu_overhead;
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const bool last = (remaining <= frag_size);
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if (last) {
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frag_size = remaining;
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}
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_rtp_write_header(rtp, pts, (marked && last));
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rtp->datagram[HEADER_SIZE] = 28 | (ref_idc << 5);
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uint8_t fu = type;
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if (first) {
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fu |= 0x80;
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}
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if (last) {
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fu |= 0x40;
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}
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rtp->datagram[HEADER_SIZE + 1] = fu;
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memcpy(rtp->datagram + fu_overhead, src, frag_size);
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callback(rtp->datagram, fu_overhead + frag_size);
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src += frag_size;
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remaining -= frag_size;
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first = false;
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}
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# undef HEADER_SIZE
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}
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static void _rtp_write_header(rtp_s *rtp, uint32_t pts, bool marked) {
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uint32_t word0 = 0x80000000;
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if (marked) {
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word0 |= 1 << 23;
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}
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word0 |= (PAYLOAD & 0x7F) << 16;
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word0 |= rtp->seq;
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++rtp->seq;
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# define WRITE_BE_U32(_offset, _value) *((uint32_t *)(rtp->datagram + _offset)) = __builtin_bswap32(_value)
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WRITE_BE_U32(0, word0);
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WRITE_BE_U32(4, pts);
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WRITE_BE_U32(8, rtp->ssrc);
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# undef WRITE_BE_U32
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}
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static ssize_t _find_annexb(const uint8_t *data, size_t size) {
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// Parses buffer for 00 00 01 start codes
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if (size >= PRE) {
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for (size_t index = 0; index <= size - PRE; ++index) {
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if (data[index] == 0 && data[index + 1] == 0 && data[index + 2] == 1) {
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return index;
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}
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}
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}
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return -1;
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}
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#undef PRE
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#undef PAYLOAD
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