Merge pull request #310 from RhetTbull/finder_tags

Added Finder tags, partial implementation for issue #242

CHANGELOG.md

@@ -4,6 +4,51 @@ All notable changes to this project will be documented in this file. Dates are d
 
 Generated by [`auto-changelog`](https://github.com/CookPete/auto-changelog).
 
+#### [v0.38.21](https://github.com/RhetTbull/osxphotos/compare/v0.38.20...v0.38.21)
+
+> 29 December 2020
+
+- Fixed --exiftool-path to work with --exiftool-merge-keywords/persons [`3872e7a`](https://github.com/RhetTbull/osxphotos/commit/3872e7ae649f42d849de472a7dbf78a241d54407)
+
+#### [v0.38.20](https://github.com/RhetTbull/osxphotos/compare/v0.38.19...v0.38.20)
+
+> 29 December 2020
+
+- Added --exiftool-path to CLI [`4897fc4`](https://github.com/RhetTbull/osxphotos/commit/4897fc4b05cc7a3bea314f9cce8a2163bf3922b2)
+
+#### [v0.38.19](https://github.com/RhetTbull/osxphotos/compare/v0.38.18...v0.38.19)
+
+> 29 December 2020
+
+- Added exiftool signature to JSON output, issue #303 [`fa58af8`](https://github.com/RhetTbull/osxphotos/commit/fa58af8b883da11fdfa723d2da75a600d927d46e)
+
+#### [v0.38.18](https://github.com/RhetTbull/osxphotos/compare/v0.38.17...v0.38.18)
+
+> 28 December 2020
+
+- Added --exiftool-merge-keywords/persons, issue #299, #292 [`b1cb99f`](https://github.com/RhetTbull/osxphotos/commit/b1cb99f83f55128a314d265d4588134cb79026c6)
+
+#### [v0.38.17](https://github.com/RhetTbull/osxphotos/compare/v0.38.16...v0.38.17)
+
+> 28 December 2020
+
+- Added --sidecar-drop-ext, issue #291 [`dce002c`](https://github.com/RhetTbull/osxphotos/commit/dce002cdfe12fa5fa4ada4d5097828a5375c2ecd)
+- Updated Template Substitution table [`7bd189e`](https://github.com/RhetTbull/osxphotos/commit/7bd189e9b22a2ad5a8a80deb7cb93c61be37c771)
+
+#### [v0.38.16](https://github.com/RhetTbull/osxphotos/compare/v0.38.15...v0.38.16)
+
+> 28 December 2020
+
+- Added searchinfo templates, issue #302 [`0d086bf`](https://github.com/RhetTbull/osxphotos/commit/0d086bf85102ce78b3111c64bfa88673fbc19559)
+
+#### [v0.38.15](https://github.com/RhetTbull/osxphotos/compare/v0.38.14...v0.38.15)
+
+> 28 December 2020
+
+- Added --sidecar exiftool, issue #303 [`d833c14`](https://github.com/RhetTbull/osxphotos/commit/d833c14ef4b3f9375a85034cf0fb0f85a68cabb4)
+- Refactored sidecar code [`ade98fc`](https://github.com/RhetTbull/osxphotos/commit/ade98fc15051684bfb54d0199d9c370481b70dcc)
+- Refactored export2 to use sidecar bit field [`0d66759`](https://github.com/RhetTbull/osxphotos/commit/0d66759b1c200f1ecda202e28c259f88fd3db599)
+
 #### [v0.38.14](https://github.com/RhetTbull/osxphotos/compare/v0.38.13...v0.38.14)
 
 > 27 December 2020

README.md

@@ -328,6 +328,18 @@ Options:
                                   photoname.ext.json; For a list of tags
                                   exported in the JSON and exiftool sidecar,
                                   see '--exiftool'.
+  --sidecar-drop-ext              Drop the photo's extension when naming
+                                  sidecar files. By default, sidecar files are
+                                  named in format
+                                  'photo_filename.photo_ext.sidecar_ext', e.g.
+                                  'IMG_1234.JPG.json'. Use '--sidecar-drop-
+                                  ext' to ignore the photo extension.
+                                  Resulting sidecar files will have name in
+                                  format 'IMG_1234.json'. Warning: this may
+                                  result in sidecar filename collisions if
+                                  there are files of different types but the
+                                  same name in the output directory, e.g.
+                                  'IMG_1234.JPG' and 'IMG_1234.MOV'.
   --exiftool                      Use exiftool to write metadata directly to
                                   exported photos. To use this option,
                                   exiftool must be installed and in the path.
@@ -351,6 +363,8 @@ Options:
                                   (see also --ignore-date-modified);
                                   QuickTime:GPSCoordinates;
                                   UserData:GPSCoordinates.
+  --exiftool-path EXIFTOOL_PATH   Optionally specify path to exiftool; if not
+                                  provided, will look for exiftool in $PATH.
   --exiftool-option OPTION        Optional flag/option to pass to exiftool
                                   when using --exiftool. For example,
                                   --exiftool-option '-m' to ignore minor
@@ -361,6 +375,12 @@ Options:
                                   may be specified by repeating the option,
                                   e.g. --exiftool-option '-m' --exiftool-
                                   option '-F'.
+  --exiftool-merge-keywords       Merge any keywords found in the original
+                                  file with keywords used for '--exiftool' and
+                                  '--sidecar'.
+  --exiftool-merge-persons        Merge any persons found in the original file
+                                  with persons used for '--exiftool' and '--
+                                  sidecar'.
   --ignore-date-modified          If used with --exiftool or --sidecar, will
                                   ignore the photo modification date and set
                                   EXIF:ModifyDate to EXIF:DateTimeOriginal;
@@ -392,6 +412,20 @@ Options:
                                   could specify --description-template
                                   "{descr} exported with osxphotos on
                                   {today.date}" See Templating System below.
+  --finder-tag-template TEMPLATE  Set Finder tags to TEMPLATE. These tags can
+                                  be searched in the Finder or Spotlight with
+                                  'tag:tagname' format. For example, '--
+                                  finder-tag-template "{label}"' to set Finder
+                                  tags to photo labels. You may specify
+                                  multiple TEMPLATE values by using '--finder-
+                                  tag-template' multiple times. See also '--
+                                  finder-tag-keywords and Extended Attributes
+                                  below.'.
+  --finder-tag-keywords           Set Finder tags to keywords; any keywords
+                                  specified via '--keyword-template', '--
+                                  person-keyword', etc. will also be used as
+                                  Finder tags. See also '--finder-tag-template
+                                  and Extended Attributes below.'.
   --directory DIRECTORY           Optional template for specifying name of
                                   output directory in the form
                                   '{name,DEFAULT}'. See below for additional
@@ -494,6 +528,24 @@ option to re-export the entire library thus rebuilding the
 '.osxphotos_export.db' database.
 
 
+** Extended Attributes **
+
+Some options (currently '--finder-tag-template' and '--finder-tag-keywords')
+write additional metadata to extended attributes in the file. These options
+will only work if the destination filesystem supports extended attributes
+(most do). For example, --finder-tag-keyword writes all keywords (including
+any specified by '--keyword-template' or other options) to Finder tags that
+are searchable in Spotlight using the syntax: 'tag:tagname'. For example, if
+you have images with keyword "Travel" then using '--finder-tag-keywords' you
+could quickly find those images in the Finder by typing 'tag:Travel' in the
+Spotlight search bar. Finder tags are written to the
+'com.apple.metadata:_kMDItemUserTags' extended attribute. Unlike EXIF
+metadata, extended attributes do not modify the actual file. Most cloud
+storage services do not synch extended attributes. Dropbox does sync them and
+any changes to a file's extended attributes will cause Dropbox to re-sync the
+files.
+
+
 ** Templating System **
 
 Several options, such as --directory, allow you to specify a template  which
@@ -2244,14 +2296,19 @@ The following template field substitutions are availabe for use with `PhotoInfo.
 |{place.address.postal_code}|Postal code part of the postal address, e.g. '20009'|
 |{place.address.country}|Country name of the postal address, e.g. 'United States'|
 |{place.address.country_code}|ISO country code of the postal address, e.g. 'US'|
+|{searchinfo.season}|Season of the year associated with a photo, e.g. 'Summer'; (Photos 5+ only, applied automatically by Photos' image categorization algorithms).|
 |{album}|Album(s) photo is contained in|
 |{folder_album}|Folder path + album photo is contained in. e.g. 'Folder/Subfolder/Album' or just 'Album' if no enclosing folder|
 |{keyword}|Keyword(s) assigned to photo|
 |{person}|Person(s) / face(s) in a photo|
-|{label}|Image categorization label associated with a photo (Photos 5 only)|
-|{label_normalized}|All lower case version of 'label' (Photos 5 only)|
-|{comment}|Comment(s) on shared Photos; format is 'Person name: comment text' (Photos 5 only)|
+|{label}|Image categorization label associated with a photo (Photos 5+ only)|
+|{label_normalized}|All lower case version of 'label' (Photos 5+ only)|
+|{comment}|Comment(s) on shared Photos; format is 'Person name: comment text' (Photos 5+ only)|
 |{exiftool:GROUP:TAGNAME}|Use exiftool (https://exiftool.org) to extract metadata, in form GROUP:TAGNAME, from image.  E.g. '{exiftool:EXIF:Make}' to get camera make, or {exiftool:IPTC:Keywords} to extract keywords. See https://exiftool.org/TagNames/ for list of valid tag names.  You must specify group (e.g. EXIF, IPTC, etc) as used in `exiftool -G`. exiftool must be installed in the path to use this template.|
+|{searchinfo.holiday}|Holiday names associated with a photo, e.g. 'Christmas Day'; (Photos 5+ only, applied automatically by Photos' image categorization algorithms).|
+|{searchinfo.activity}|Activities associated with a photo, e.g. 'Sporting Event'; (Photos 5+ only, applied automatically by Photos' image categorization algorithms).|
+|{searchinfo.venue}|Venues associated with a photo, e.g. name of restaurant; (Photos 5+ only, applied automatically by Photos' image categorization algorithms).|
+|{searchinfo.venue_type}|Venue types associated with a photo, e.g. 'Restaurant'; (Photos 5+ only, applied automatically by Photos' image categorization algorithms).|
 
 ### Utility Functions
 

osxphotos/__main__.py

@@ -13,12 +13,14 @@ import unicodedata
 import click
 import yaml
 
+import osxmetadata
 import osxphotos
 
 from ._constants import (
     _EXIF_TOOL_URL,
     _PHOTOS_4_VERSION,
     _UNKNOWN_PLACE,
+    _OSXPHOTOS_NONE_SENTINEL,
     CLI_COLOR_ERROR,
     CLI_COLOR_WARNING,
     DEFAULT_EDITED_SUFFIX,
@@ -179,6 +181,24 @@ class ExportCommand(click.Command):
             + "You can always run export without the --update option to re-export the entire library thus "
             + f"rebuilding the '{OSXPHOTOS_EXPORT_DB}' database."
         )
+        formatter.write("\n\n")
+        formatter.write_text("** Extended Attributes **")
+        formatter.write("\n")
+        formatter.write_text(
+            """
+Some options (currently '--finder-tag-template' and '--finder-tag-keywords') write
+additional metadata to extended attributes in the file. These options will only work
+if the destination filesystem supports extended attributes (most do).
+For example, --finder-tag-keyword writes all keywords (including any specified by '--keyword-template'
+or other options) to Finder tags that are searchable in Spotlight using the syntax: 'tag:tagname'.
+For example, if you have images with keyword "Travel" then using '--finder-tag-keywords' you could quickly
+find those images in the Finder by typing 'tag:Travel' in the Spotlight search bar.
+Finder tags are written to the 'com.apple.metadata:_kMDItemUserTags' extended attribute.
+Unlike EXIF metadata, extended attributes do not modify the actual file. Most cloud storage services
+do not synch extended attributes. Dropbox does sync them and any changes to a file's extended attributes
+will cause Dropbox to re-sync the files.
+            """
+        )
 
         formatter.write("\n\n")
         formatter.write_text("** Templating System **")
@@ -1157,8 +1177,9 @@ def query(
         _list_libraries()
         return
 
+    photosdb = osxphotos.PhotosDB(dbfile=db, verbose=verbose_)
     photos = _query(
-        db=db,
+        photosdb=photosdb,
         keyword=keyword,
         person=person,
         album=album,
@@ -1357,6 +1378,16 @@ def query(
     "Sidecar filename is in format photoname.ext.json; "
     "For a list of tags exported in the JSON and exiftool sidecar, see '--exiftool'.",
 )
+@click.option(
+    "--sidecar-drop-ext",
+    is_flag=True,
+    help="Drop the photo's extension when naming sidecar files. "
+    "By default, sidecar files are named in format 'photo_filename.photo_ext.sidecar_ext', "
+    "e.g. 'IMG_1234.JPG.json'. Use '--sidecar-drop-ext' to ignore the photo extension. "
+    "Resulting sidecar files will have name in format 'IMG_1234.json'. "
+    "Warning: this may result in sidecar filename collisions if there are files of different "
+    "types but the same name in the output directory, e.g. 'IMG_1234.JPG' and 'IMG_1234.MOV'.",
+)
 @click.option(
     "--exiftool",
     is_flag=True,
@@ -1366,13 +1397,19 @@ def query(
     "Cannot be used with --export-as-hardlink.  Writes the following metadata: "
     "EXIF:ImageDescription, XMP:Description (see also --description-template); "
     "XMP:Title; XMP:TagsList, IPTC:Keywords, XMP:Subject "
-    "(see also --keyword-template, --person-keyword, --album-keyword); " 
+    "(see also --keyword-template, --person-keyword, --album-keyword); "
     "XMP:PersonInImage; EXIF:GPSLatitudeRef; EXIF:GPSLongitudeRef; EXIF:GPSLatitude; EXIF:GPSLongitude; "
     "EXIF:GPSPosition; EXIF:DateTimeOriginal; EXIF:OffsetTimeOriginal; "
     "EXIF:ModifyDate (see --ignore-date-modified); IPTC:DateCreated; IPTC:TimeCreated; "
     "(video files only): QuickTime:CreationDate; QuickTime:CreateDate; QuickTime:ModifyDate (see also --ignore-date-modified); "
     "QuickTime:GPSCoordinates; UserData:GPSCoordinates.",
 )
+@click.option(
+    "--exiftool-path",
+    metavar="EXIFTOOL_PATH",
+    type=click.Path(exists=True),
+    help="Optionally specify path to exiftool; if not provided, will look for exiftool in $PATH.",
+)
 @click.option(
     "--exiftool-option",
     multiple=True,
@@ -1384,6 +1421,16 @@ def query(
     "More than one option may be specified by repeating the option, e.g. "
     "--exiftool-option '-m' --exiftool-option '-F'. ",
 )
+@click.option(
+    "--exiftool-merge-keywords",
+    is_flag=True,
+    help="Merge any keywords found in the original file with keywords used for '--exiftool' and '--sidecar'.",
+)
+@click.option(
+    "--exiftool-merge-persons",
+    is_flag=True,
+    help="Merge any persons found in the original file with persons used for '--exiftool' and '--sidecar'.",
+)
 @click.option(
     "--ignore-date-modified",
     is_flag=True,
@@ -1427,6 +1474,22 @@ def query(
     '--description-template "{descr} exported with osxphotos on {today.date}" '
     "See Templating System below.",
 )
+@click.option(
+    "--finder-tag-template",
+    metavar="TEMPLATE",
+    multiple=True,
+    default=None,
+    help="Set MacOS Finder tags to TEMPLATE. These tags can be searched in the Finder or Spotlight with "
+    "'tag:tagname' format. For example, '--finder-tag-template \"{label}\"' to set Finder tags to photo labels. "
+    "You may specify multiple TEMPLATE values by using '--finder-tag-template' multiple times. "
+    "See also '--finder-tag-keywords and Extended Attributes below.'.",
+)
+@click.option(
+    "--finder-tag-keywords",
+    is_flag=True,
+    help="Set MacOS Finder tags to keywords; any keywords specified via '--keyword-template', '--person-keyword', etc. "
+    "will also be used as Finder tags. See also '--finder-tag-template and Extended Attributes below.'.",
+)
 @click.option(
     "--directory",
     metavar="DIRECTORY",
@@ -1567,10 +1630,13 @@ def export(
     album_keyword,
     keyword_template,
     description_template,
+    finder_tag_template,
+    finder_tag_keywords,
     current_name,
     convert_to_jpeg,
     jpeg_quality,
     sidecar,
+    sidecar_drop_ext,
     only_photos,
     only_movies,
     burst,
@@ -1580,7 +1646,10 @@ def export(
     download_missing,
     dest,
     exiftool,
+    exiftool_path,
     exiftool_option,
+    exiftool_merge_keywords,
+    exiftool_merge_persons,
     ignore_date_modified,
     portrait,
     not_portrait,
@@ -1655,7 +1724,7 @@ def export(
             )
             raise click.Abort()
 
-        # re-set the local function vars to the corresponding config value
+        # re-set the local vars to the corresponding config value
         # this isn't elegant but avoids having to rewrite this function to use cfg.varname for every parameter
         db = cfg.db
         photos_library = cfg.photos_library
@@ -1699,10 +1768,13 @@ def export(
         album_keyword = cfg.album_keyword
         keyword_template = cfg.keyword_template
         description_template = cfg.description_template
+        finder_tag_template = cfg.finder_tag_template
+        finder_tag_keywords = cfg.finder_tag_keywords
         current_name = cfg.current_name
         convert_to_jpeg = cfg.convert_to_jpeg
         jpeg_quality = cfg.jpeg_quality
         sidecar = cfg.sidecar
+        sidecar_drop_ext = cfg.sidecar_drop_ext
         only_photos = cfg.only_photos
         only_movies = cfg.only_movies
         burst = cfg.burst
@@ -1711,6 +1783,10 @@ def export(
         not_live = cfg.not_live
         download_missing = cfg.download_missing
         exiftool = cfg.exiftool
+        exiftool_path = cfg.exiftool_path
+        exiftool_option = cfg.exiftool_option
+        exiftool_merge_keywords = cfg.exiftool_merge_keywords
+        exiftool_merge_persons = cfg.exiftool_merge_persons
         ignore_date_modified = cfg.ignore_date_modified
         portrait = cfg.portrait
         not_portrait = cfg.not_portrait
@@ -1784,6 +1860,8 @@ def export(
         ("jpeg_quality", ("convert_to_jpeg")),
         ("ignore_signature", ("update")),
         ("exiftool_option", ("exiftool")),
+        ("exiftool_merge_keywords", ("exiftool", "sidecar")),
+        ("exiftool_merge_persons", ("exiftool", "sidecar")),
     ]
     try:
         cfg.validate(exclusive=exclusive_options, dependent=dependent_options, cli=True)
@@ -1852,10 +1930,15 @@ def export(
         not x for x in [skip_edited, skip_bursts, skip_live, skip_raw]
     ]
 
-    # verify exiftool installed an in path
-    if exiftool:
+    # verify exiftool installed and in path if path not provided and exiftool will be used
+    # NOTE: this won't catch use of {exiftool:} in a template
+    # but those will raise error during template eval if exiftool path not set
+    if (
+        any([exiftool, exiftool_merge_keywords, exiftool_merge_persons])
+        and not exiftool_path
+    ):
         try:
-            _ = get_exiftool_path()
+            exiftool_path = get_exiftool_path()
         except FileNotFoundError:
             click.echo(
                 click.style(
@@ -1867,6 +1950,9 @@ def export(
             )
             ctx.exit(2)
 
+    if any([exiftool, exiftool_merge_keywords, exiftool_merge_persons]):
+        verbose_(f"exiftool path: {exiftool_path}")
+
     isphoto = ismovie = True  # default searches for everything
     if only_movies:
         isphoto = False
@@ -1948,8 +2034,9 @@ def export(
                 f"Upgraded export database {export_db_path} from version {upgraded[0]} to {upgraded[1]}"
             )
 
+    photosdb = osxphotos.PhotosDB(dbfile=db, verbose=verbose_, exiftool=exiftool_path)
     photos = _query(
-        db=db,
+        photosdb=photosdb,
         keyword=keyword,
         person=person,
         album=album,
@@ -2028,14 +2115,17 @@ def export(
         original_name = not current_name
 
         results = ExportResults()
-        if verbose:
-            for p in photos:
+        # send progress bar output to /dev/null if verbose to hide the progress bar
+        fp = open(os.devnull, "w") if verbose else None
+        with click.progressbar(photos, file=fp) as bar:
+            for p in bar:
                 export_results = export_photo(
                     photo=p,
                     dest=dest,
                     verbose=verbose,
                     export_by_date=export_by_date,
                     sidecar=sidecar,
+                    sidecar_drop_ext=sidecar_drop_ext,
                     update=update,
                     ignore_signature=ignore_signature,
                     export_as_hardlink=export_as_hardlink,
@@ -2046,6 +2136,8 @@ def export(
                     export_live=export_live,
                     download_missing=download_missing,
                     exiftool=exiftool,
+                    exiftool_merge_keywords=exiftool_merge_keywords,
+                    exiftool_merge_persons=exiftool_merge_persons,
                     directory=directory,
                     filename_template=filename_template,
                     export_raw=export_raw,
@@ -2068,53 +2160,30 @@ def export(
                 )
                 results += export_results
 
-                # if convert_to_jpeg and p.isphoto and p.uti != "public.jpeg":
-                #     for photo_file in set(
-                #         results.exported + results.updated + results.exif_updated
-                #     ):
-                #         verbose_(f"Converting {photo_file} to jpeg")
-
-        else:
-            # show progress bar
-            with click.progressbar(photos) as bar:
-                for p in bar:
-                    export_results = export_photo(
-                        photo=p,
-                        dest=dest,
-                        verbose=verbose,
-                        export_by_date=export_by_date,
-                        sidecar=sidecar,
-                        update=update,
-                        ignore_signature=ignore_signature,
-                        export_as_hardlink=export_as_hardlink,
-                        overwrite=overwrite,
-                        export_edited=export_edited,
-                        skip_original_if_edited=skip_original_if_edited,
-                        original_name=original_name,
-                        export_live=export_live,
-                        download_missing=download_missing,
-                        exiftool=exiftool,
-                        directory=directory,
-                        filename_template=filename_template,
-                        export_raw=export_raw,
+                if finder_tag_keywords or finder_tag_template:
+                    files = set(
+                        export_results.exported
+                        + export_results.new
+                        + export_results.updated
+                        + export_results.exif_updated
+                        + export_results.converted_to_jpeg
+                        + export_results.skipped
+                    )
+                    tags_written, tags_skipped = write_finder_tags(
+                        p,
+                        files,
+                        keywords=finder_tag_keywords,
+                        keyword_template=keyword_template,
                         album_keyword=album_keyword,
                         person_keyword=person_keyword,
-                        keyword_template=keyword_template,
-                        description_template=description_template,
-                        export_db=export_db,
-                        fileutil=fileutil,
-                        dry_run=dry_run,
-                        touch_file=touch_file,
-                        edited_suffix=edited_suffix,
-                        original_suffix=original_suffix,
-                        use_photos_export=use_photos_export,
-                        convert_to_jpeg=convert_to_jpeg,
-                        jpeg_quality=jpeg_quality,
-                        ignore_date_modified=ignore_date_modified,
-                        use_photokit=use_photokit,
-                        exiftool_option=exiftool_option,
+                        exiftool_merge_keywords=exiftool_merge_keywords,
+                        finder_tag_template=finder_tag_template,
                     )
-                    results += export_results
+                    results.xattr_written.extend(tags_written)
+                    results.xattr_skipped.extend(tags_skipped)
+
+        if fp is not None:
+            fp.close()
 
         if cleanup:
             all_files = (
@@ -2292,7 +2361,7 @@ def print_photo_info(photos, json=False):
 
 
 def _query(
-    db=None,
+    photosdb,
     keyword=None,
     person=None,
     album=None,
@@ -2351,12 +2420,12 @@ def _query(
     has_likes=False,
     no_likes=False,
 ):
-    """run a query against PhotosDB to extract the photos based on user supply criteria
-    used by query and export commands
-    arguments must be passed in same order as query and export
-    if either is modified, need to ensure all three functions are updated"""
+    """ Run a query against PhotosDB to extract the photos based on user supply criteria used by query and export commands
+
+    Args:   
+        photosdb: PhotosDB object
+    """
 
-    photosdb = osxphotos.PhotosDB(dbfile=db, verbose=verbose_)
     if deleted or deleted_only:
         photos = photosdb.photos(
             uuid=uuid,
@@ -2616,6 +2685,7 @@ def export_photo(
     verbose=None,
     export_by_date=None,
     sidecar=None,
+    sidecar_drop_ext=False,
     update=None,
     ignore_signature=None,
     export_as_hardlink=None,
@@ -2626,6 +2696,8 @@ def export_photo(
     export_live=None,
     download_missing=None,
     exiftool=None,
+    exiftool_merge_keywords=False,
+    exiftool_merge_persons=False,
     directory=None,
     filename_template=None,
     export_raw=None,
@@ -2654,6 +2726,7 @@ def export_photo(
         verbose: boolean; print verbose output
         export_by_date: boolean; create export folder in form dest/YYYY/MM/DD
         sidecar: list zero, 1 or 2 of ["json","xmp"] of sidecar variety to export
+        sidecar_drop_ext: boolean; if True, drops photo extension from sidecar name
         export_as_hardlink: boolean; hardlink files instead of copying them
         overwrite: boolean; overwrite dest file if it already exists
         original_name: boolean; use original filename instead of current filename
@@ -2679,6 +2752,8 @@ def export_photo(
         jpeg_quality: float in range 0.0 <= jpeg_quality <= 1.0.  A value of 1.0 specifies use best quality, a value of 0.0 specifies use maximum compression.
         ignore_date_modified: if True, sets EXIF:ModifyDate to EXIF:DateTimeOriginal even if date_modified is set
         exiftool_option: optional list flags (e.g. ["-m", "-F"]) to pass to exiftool
+        exiftool_merge_keywords: boolean; if True, merged keywords found in file's exif data (requires exiftool)
+        exiftool_merge_persons: boolean; if True, merged persons found in file's exif data (requires exiftool)
 
     Returns:
         list of path(s) of exported photo or None if photo was missing
@@ -2804,12 +2879,15 @@ def export_photo(
                             dest_path,
                             original_filename,
                             sidecar=sidecar_flags,
+                            sidecar_drop_ext=sidecar_drop_ext,
                             live_photo=export_live,
                             raw_photo=export_raw,
                             export_as_hardlink=export_as_hardlink,
                             overwrite=overwrite,
                             use_photos_export=use_photos_export,
                             exiftool=exiftool,
+                            merge_exif_keywords=exiftool_merge_keywords,
+                            merge_exif_persons=exiftool_merge_persons,
                             use_albums_as_keywords=album_keyword,
                             use_persons_as_keywords=person_keyword,
                             keyword_template=keyword_template,
@@ -2908,11 +2986,14 @@ def export_photo(
                             dest_path,
                             edited_filename,
                             sidecar=sidecar_flags,
+                            sidecar_drop_ext=sidecar_drop_ext,
                             export_as_hardlink=export_as_hardlink,
                             overwrite=overwrite,
                             edited=True,
                             use_photos_export=use_photos_export,
                             exiftool=exiftool,
+                            merge_exif_keywords=exiftool_merge_keywords,
+                            merge_exif_persons=exiftool_merge_persons,
                             use_albums_as_keywords=album_keyword,
                             use_persons_as_keywords=person_keyword,
                             keyword_template=keyword_template,
@@ -3146,6 +3227,8 @@ def write_export_report(report_file, results):
             "error": 0,
             "exiftool_warning": "",
             "exiftool_error": "",
+            "extended_attributes_written": 0,
+            "extended_attributes_skipped": 0,
         }
         for result in results.all_files()
     }
@@ -3207,6 +3290,12 @@ def write_export_report(report_file, results):
     for result in results.exiftool_error:
         all_results[result[0]]["exiftool_error"] = result[1]
 
+    for result in results.xattr_written:
+        all_results[result]["extended_attributes_written"] = 1
+
+    for result in results.xattr_skipped:
+        all_results[result]["extended_attributes_skipped"] = 1
+
     report_columns = [
         "filename",
         "exported",
@@ -3223,6 +3312,8 @@ def write_export_report(report_file, results):
         "error",
         "exiftool_warning",
         "exiftool_error",
+        "extended_attributes_written",
+        "extended_attributes_skipped",
     ]
 
     try:
@@ -3274,5 +3365,84 @@ def cleanup_files(dest_path, files_to_keep, fileutil):
     return (deleted_files, deleted_dirs)
 
 
+def write_finder_tags(
+    photo,
+    files,
+    keywords=False,
+    keyword_template=None,
+    album_keyword=None,
+    person_keyword=None,
+    exiftool_merge_keywords=None,
+    finder_tag_template=None,
+):
+    """ Write Finder tags (extended attributes) to files; only writes attributes if attributes on file differ from what would be written
+    
+    Args:
+        photo: a PhotoInfo object
+        files: list of file paths to write Finder tags to
+        keywords: if True, sets Finder tags to all keywords including any evaluated from keyword_template, album_keyword, person_keyword, exiftool_merge_keywords
+        keyword_template: list of keyword templates to evaluate for determining keywords
+        album_keyword: if True, use album names as keywords
+        person_keyword: if True, use person in image as keywords
+        exiftool_merge_keywords: if True, include any keywords in the exif data of the source image as keywords 
+        finder_tag_template: list of templates to evaluate for determining Finder tags
+
+    Returns:
+        (list of file paths that were updated with new Finder tags, list of file paths skipped because Finder tags didn't need updating)
+    """
+
+    tags = []
+    written = []
+    skipped = []
+    if keywords:
+        # match whatever keywords would've been used in --exiftool or --sidecar
+        exif = photo._exiftool_dict(
+            use_albums_as_keywords=album_keyword,
+            use_persons_as_keywords=person_keyword,
+            keyword_template=keyword_template,
+            merge_exif_keywords=exiftool_merge_keywords,
+        )
+        try:
+            if exif["IPTC:Keywords"]:
+                tags.extend(exif["IPTC:Keywords"])
+        except KeyError:
+            pass
+
+    if finder_tag_template:
+        rendered_tags = []
+        for template_str in finder_tag_template:
+            rendered, unmatched = photo.render_template(
+                template_str, none_str=_OSXPHOTOS_NONE_SENTINEL, path_sep="/"
+            )
+            if unmatched:
+                click.echo(
+                    click.style(
+                        f"Warning: unmatched template substitution for template: {template_str} {unmatched}",
+                        fg=CLI_COLOR_WARNING,
+                    ),
+                    err=True,
+                )
+            rendered_tags.extend(rendered)
+
+        # filter out any template values that didn't match by looking for sentinel
+        rendered_tags = [
+            tag for tag in rendered_tags if _OSXPHOTOS_NONE_SENTINEL not in tag
+        ]
+        tags.extend(rendered_tags)
+
+    tags = [osxmetadata.Tag(tag) for tag in set(tags)]
+    for f in files:
+        md = osxmetadata.OSXMetaData(f)
+        if sorted(md.tags) != sorted(tags):
+            verbose_(f"Writing Finder tags to {f}")
+            md.tags = tags
+            written.append(f)
+        else:
+            verbose_(f"Skipping Finder tags for {f}: nothing to do")
+            skipped.append(f)
+
+    return (written, skipped)
+
+
 if __name__ == "__main__":
     cli()  # pylint: disable=no-value-for-parameter

osxphotos/_version.py

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 """ version info """
 
-__version__ = "0.38.16"
+__version__ = "0.39.0"
 
 

osxphotos/exiftool.py

@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ class _ExifToolProc:
 
         if hasattr(self, "_process_running") and self._process_running:
             # already running
-            if exiftool is not None:
+            if exiftool is not None and exiftool != self._exiftool:
                 logging.warning(
                     f"exiftool subprocess already running, "
                     f"ignoring exiftool={exiftool}"
@@ -266,7 +266,7 @@ class ExifTool:
             + b"\n"
             + b"-execute\n"
         )
-        
+
         # send the command
         self._process.stdin.write(command_str)
         self._process.stdin.flush()

osxphotos/photoinfo/_photoinfo_exiftool.py

@@ -18,12 +18,11 @@ def exiftool(self):
         return self._exiftool
     except AttributeError:
         try:
-            exiftool_path = get_exiftool_path()
+            exiftool_path = self._db._exiftool_path or get_exiftool_path()
             if self.path is not None and os.path.isfile(self.path):
-                exiftool = ExifTool(self.path)
+                exiftool = ExifTool(self.path, exiftool=exiftool_path)
             else:
                 exiftool = None
-                logging.debug(f"exiftool: missing path {self.uuid}")
         except FileNotFoundError:
             # get_exiftool_path raises FileNotFoundError if exiftool not found
             exiftool = None

osxphotos/photoinfo/_photoinfo_export.py

@@ -5,6 +5,8 @@
     _export_photo
     _write_exif_data
     _exiftool_json_sidecar
+    _get_exif_keywords
+    _get_exif_persons
     _exiftool_dict
     _xmp_sidecar
     _write_sidecar
@@ -72,6 +74,8 @@ class ExportResults:
         error=None,
         exiftool_warning=None,
         exiftool_error=None,
+        xattr_written=None,
+        xattr_skipped=None,
     ):
         self.exported = exported or []
         self.new = new or []
@@ -90,6 +94,8 @@ class ExportResults:
         self.error = error or []
         self.exiftool_warning = exiftool_warning or []
         self.exiftool_error = exiftool_error or []
+        self.xattr_written = xattr_written or []
+        self.xattr_skipped = xattr_skipped or []
 
     def all_files(self):
         """ return all filenames contained in results """
@@ -430,6 +436,7 @@ def export2(
     overwrite=False,
     increment=True,
     sidecar=0,
+    sidecar_drop_ext=False,
     use_photos_export=False,
     timeout=120,
     exiftool=False,
@@ -449,6 +456,8 @@ def export2(
     use_photokit=False,
     verbose=None,
     exiftool_flags=None,
+    merge_exif_keywords=False,
+    merge_exif_persons=False,
 ):
     """export photo, like export but with update and dry_run options
     dest: must be valid destination path or exception raised
@@ -475,6 +484,7 @@ def export2(
                 sidecar filename will be dest/filename.json; does not include exiftool tag group names (e.g. `exiftool -j`)
              SIDECAR_XMP: if set will write an XMP sidecar with IPTC data
                 sidecar filename will be dest/filename.xmp
+    sidecar_drop_ext: (boolean, default=False); if True, drops the photo's extension from sidecar filename (e.g. 'IMG_1234.json' instead of 'IMG_1234.JPG.json')
     use_photos_export: (boolean, default=False); if True will attempt to export photo via applescript interaction with Photos
     timeout: (int, default=120) timeout in seconds used with use_photos_export
     exiftool: (boolean, default = False); if True, will use exiftool to write metadata to export file
@@ -497,6 +507,8 @@ def export2(
     ignore_date_modified: for use with sidecar and exiftool; if True, sets EXIF:ModifyDate to EXIF:DateTimeOriginal even if date_modified is set
     verbose: optional callable function to use for printing verbose text during processing; if None (default), does not print output.
     exiftool_flags: optional list of flags to pass to exiftool when using exiftool option, e.g ["-m", "-F"]
+    merge_exif_keywords: boolean; if True, merged keywords found in file's exif data (requires exiftool)
+    merge_exif_persons: boolean; if True, merged persons found in file's exif data (requires exiftool)
 
     Returns: ExportResults class 
         ExportResults has attributes: 
@@ -893,14 +905,18 @@ def export2(
     sidecar_xmp_files_skipped = []
     sidecar_xmp_files_written = []
 
+    dest_suffix = "" if sidecar_drop_ext else dest.suffix
     if sidecar & SIDECAR_JSON:
-        sidecar_filename = dest.parent / pathlib.Path(f"{dest.stem}{dest.suffix}.json")
+        sidecar_filename = dest.parent / pathlib.Path(f"{dest.stem}{dest_suffix}.json")
         sidecar_str = self._exiftool_json_sidecar(
             use_albums_as_keywords=use_albums_as_keywords,
             use_persons_as_keywords=use_persons_as_keywords,
             keyword_template=keyword_template,
             description_template=description_template,
             ignore_date_modified=ignore_date_modified,
+            merge_exif_keywords=merge_exif_keywords,
+            merge_exif_persons=merge_exif_persons,
+            filename=dest.name,
         )
         sidecars.append(
             (
@@ -913,7 +929,7 @@ def export2(
         )
 
     if sidecar & SIDECAR_EXIFTOOL:
-        sidecar_filename = dest.parent / pathlib.Path(f"{dest.stem}{dest.suffix}.json")
+        sidecar_filename = dest.parent / pathlib.Path(f"{dest.stem}{dest_suffix}.json")
         sidecar_str = self._exiftool_json_sidecar(
             use_albums_as_keywords=use_albums_as_keywords,
             use_persons_as_keywords=use_persons_as_keywords,
@@ -921,6 +937,9 @@ def export2(
             description_template=description_template,
             ignore_date_modified=ignore_date_modified,
             tag_groups=False,
+            merge_exif_keywords=merge_exif_keywords,
+            merge_exif_persons=merge_exif_persons,
+            filename=dest.name,
         )
         sidecars.append(
             (
@@ -933,7 +952,7 @@ def export2(
         )
 
     if sidecar & SIDECAR_XMP:
-        sidecar_filename = dest.parent / pathlib.Path(f"{dest.stem}{dest.suffix}.xmp")
+        sidecar_filename = dest.parent / pathlib.Path(f"{dest.stem}{dest_suffix}.xmp")
         sidecar_str = self._xmp_sidecar(
             use_albums_as_keywords=use_albums_as_keywords,
             use_persons_as_keywords=use_persons_as_keywords,
@@ -1009,6 +1028,8 @@ def export2(
                         keyword_template=keyword_template,
                         description_template=description_template,
                         ignore_date_modified=ignore_date_modified,
+                        merge_exif_keywords=merge_exif_keywords,
+                        merge_exif_persons=merge_exif_persons,
                     )
                 )[0]
                 if old_data != current_data:
@@ -1027,6 +1048,8 @@ def export2(
                         description_template=description_template,
                         ignore_date_modified=ignore_date_modified,
                         flags=exiftool_flags,
+                        merge_exif_keywords=merge_exif_keywords,
+                        merge_exif_persons=merge_exif_persons,
                     )
                     if warning_:
                         exiftool_warning.append((exported_file, warning_))
@@ -1042,6 +1065,8 @@ def export2(
                         keyword_template=keyword_template,
                         description_template=description_template,
                         ignore_date_modified=ignore_date_modified,
+                        merge_exif_keywords=merge_exif_keywords,
+                        merge_exif_persons=merge_exif_persons,
                     ),
                 )
                 export_db.set_stat_exif_for_file(
@@ -1062,6 +1087,8 @@ def export2(
                     description_template=description_template,
                     ignore_date_modified=ignore_date_modified,
                     flags=exiftool_flags,
+                    merge_exif_keywords=merge_exif_keywords,
+                    merge_exif_persons=merge_exif_persons,
                 )
                 if warning_:
                     exiftool_warning.append((exported_file, warning_))
@@ -1077,6 +1104,8 @@ def export2(
                     keyword_template=keyword_template,
                     description_template=description_template,
                     ignore_date_modified=ignore_date_modified,
+                    merge_exif_keywords=merge_exif_keywords,
+                    merge_exif_persons=merge_exif_persons,
                 ),
             )
             export_db.set_stat_exif_for_file(
@@ -1305,6 +1334,8 @@ def _write_exif_data(
     description_template=None,
     ignore_date_modified=False,
     flags=None,
+    merge_exif_keywords=False,
+    merge_exif_persons=False,
 ):
     """write exif data to image file at filepath
 
@@ -1327,9 +1358,11 @@ def _write_exif_data(
         keyword_template=keyword_template,
         description_template=description_template,
         ignore_date_modified=ignore_date_modified,
+        merge_exif_keywords=merge_exif_keywords,
+        merge_exif_persons=merge_exif_persons,
     )
 
-    with ExifTool(filepath, flags=flags) as exiftool:
+    with ExifTool(filepath, flags=flags, exiftool=self._db._exiftool_path) as exiftool:
         for exiftag, val in exif_info.items():
             if type(val) == list:
                 for v in val:
@@ -1346,16 +1379,22 @@ def _exiftool_dict(
     keyword_template=None,
     description_template=None,
     ignore_date_modified=False,
+    merge_exif_keywords=False,
+    merge_exif_persons=False,
+    filename=None,
 ):
     """Return dict of EXIF details for building exiftool JSON sidecar or sending commands to ExifTool.
         Does not include all the EXIF fields as those are likely already in the image.
 
     Args:
+        filename: name of source image file (without path); if not None, exiftool JSON signature will be included; if None, signature will not be included
         use_albums_as_keywords: treat album names as keywords
         use_persons_as_keywords: treat person names as keywords
         keyword_template: (list of strings); list of template strings to render as keywords
         description_template: (list of strings); list of template strings to render for the description
         ignore_date_modified: if True, sets EXIF:ModifyDate to EXIF:DateTimeOriginal even if date_modified is set
+        merge_exif_keywords: merge keywords in the file's exif metadata (requires exiftool)
+        merge_exif_persons: merge persons in the file's exif metadata (requires exiftool)
 
     Returns: dict with exiftool tags / values
 
@@ -1382,7 +1421,16 @@ def _exiftool_dict(
         UserData:GPSCoordinates
     """
 
-    exif = {}
+    exif = (
+        {
+            "SourceFile": filename,
+            "ExifTool:ExifToolVersion": "12.00",
+            "File:FileName": filename,
+        }
+        if filename is not None
+        else {}
+    )
+
     if description_template is not None:
         rendered = self.render_template(
             description_template, expand_inplace=True, inplace_sep=", "
@@ -1398,13 +1446,19 @@ def _exiftool_dict(
         exif["XMP:Title"] = self.title
 
     keyword_list = []
+    if merge_exif_keywords:
+        keyword_list.extend(self._get_exif_keywords())
+
     if self.keywords:
         keyword_list.extend(self.keywords)
 
     person_list = []
+    if merge_exif_persons:
+        person_list.extend(self._get_exif_persons())
+
     if self.persons:
         # filter out _UNKNOWN_PERSON
-        person_list = [p for p in self.persons if p != _UNKNOWN_PERSON]
+        person_list.extend([p for p in self.persons if p != _UNKNOWN_PERSON])
 
     if use_persons_as_keywords and person_list:
         keyword_list.extend(person_list)
@@ -1531,6 +1585,39 @@ def _exiftool_dict(
     return exif
 
 
+def _get_exif_keywords(self):
+    """ returns list of keywords found in the file's exif metadata """
+    keywords = []
+    exif = self.exiftool
+    if exif:
+        exifdict = exif.asdict()
+        for field in ["IPTC:Keywords", "XMP:TagsList", "XMP:Subject"]:
+            try:
+                kw = exifdict[field]
+                if kw and type(kw) != list:
+                    kw = [kw]
+                keywords.extend(kw)
+            except KeyError:
+                pass
+    return keywords
+
+
+def _get_exif_persons(self):
+    """ returns list of persons found in the file's exif metadata """
+    persons = []
+    exif = self.exiftool
+    if exif:
+        exifdict = exif.asdict()
+        try:
+            p = exifdict["XMP:PersonInImage"]
+            if p and type(p) != list:
+                p = [p]
+            persons.extend(p)
+        except KeyError:
+            pass
+    return persons
+
+
 def _exiftool_json_sidecar(
     self,
     use_albums_as_keywords=False,
@@ -1539,6 +1626,9 @@ def _exiftool_json_sidecar(
     description_template=None,
     ignore_date_modified=False,
     tag_groups=True,
+    merge_exif_keywords=False,
+    merge_exif_persons=False,
+    filename=None,
 ):
     """Return dict of EXIF details for building exiftool JSON sidecar or sending commands to ExifTool.
         Does not include all the EXIF fields as those are likely already in the image.
@@ -1550,6 +1640,9 @@ def _exiftool_json_sidecar(
         description_template: (list of strings); list of template strings to render for the description
         ignore_date_modified: if True, sets EXIF:ModifyDate to EXIF:DateTimeOriginal even if date_modified is set
         tag_groups: if True, tags are in form Group:TagName, e.g. IPTC:Keywords, otherwise group name is omitted, e.g. Keywords
+        merge_exif_keywords: boolean; if True, merged keywords found in file's exif data (requires exiftool)
+        merge_exif_persons: boolean; if True, merged persons found in file's exif data (requires exiftool)
+        filename: filename of the destination image file for including in exiftool signature in JSON sidecar
 
     Returns: dict with exiftool tags / values
 
@@ -1581,6 +1674,9 @@ def _exiftool_json_sidecar(
         keyword_template=keyword_template,
         description_template=description_template,
         ignore_date_modified=ignore_date_modified,
+        merge_exif_keywords=merge_exif_keywords,
+        merge_exif_persons=merge_exif_persons,
+        filename=filename,
     )
 
     if not tag_groups:
@@ -1601,12 +1697,17 @@ def _xmp_sidecar(
     keyword_template=None,
     description_template=None,
     extension=None,
+    merge_exif_keywords=False,
+    merge_exif_persons=False,
 ):
     """returns string for XMP sidecar
     use_albums_as_keywords: treat album names as keywords
     use_persons_as_keywords: treat person names as keywords
     keyword_template: (list of strings); list of template strings to render as keywords
-    description_template: string; optional template string that will be rendered for use as photo description"""
+    description_template: string; optional template string that will be rendered for use as photo description
+    merge_exif_keywords: boolean; if True, merged keywords found in file's exif data (requires exiftool)
+    merge_exif_persons: boolean; if True, merged persons found in file's exif data (requires exiftool)
+    """
 
     xmp_template = Template(filename=os.path.join(_TEMPLATE_DIR, _XMP_TEMPLATE_NAME))
 
@@ -1623,6 +1724,9 @@ def _xmp_sidecar(
         description = self.description if self.description is not None else ""
 
     keyword_list = []
+    if merge_exif_keywords:
+        keyword_list.extend(self._get_exif_keywords())
+
     if self.keywords:
         keyword_list.extend(self.keywords)
 
@@ -1630,9 +1734,12 @@ def _xmp_sidecar(
     # good candidate for pulling out in a function
 
     person_list = []
+    if merge_exif_persons:
+        person_list.extend(self._get_exif_persons())
+
     if self.persons:
         # filter out _UNKNOWN_PERSON
-        person_list = [p for p in self.persons if p != _UNKNOWN_PERSON]
+        person_list.extend([p for p in self.persons if p != _UNKNOWN_PERSON])
 
     if use_persons_as_keywords and person_list:
         keyword_list.extend(person_list)

osxphotos/photoinfo/photoinfo.py

@@ -21,11 +21,11 @@ from .._constants import (
     _PHOTOS_4_ALBUM_KIND,
     _PHOTOS_4_ROOT_FOLDER,
     _PHOTOS_4_VERSION,
-    _PHOTOS_5_VERSION,
     _PHOTOS_5_ALBUM_KIND,
     _PHOTOS_5_IMPORT_SESSION_ALBUM_KIND,
     _PHOTOS_5_SHARED_ALBUM_KIND,
     _PHOTOS_5_SHARED_PHOTO_PATH,
+    _PHOTOS_5_VERSION,
 )
 from ..albuminfo import AlbumInfo, ImportInfo
 from ..personinfo import FaceInfo, PersonInfo
@@ -56,6 +56,8 @@ class PhotoInfo:
         _export_photo,
         _exiftool_dict,
         _exiftool_json_sidecar,
+        _get_exif_keywords,
+        _get_exif_persons,
         _write_exif_data,
         _write_sidecar,
         _xmp_sidecar,

osxphotos/photosdb/photosdb.py

@@ -70,12 +70,13 @@ class PhotosDB:
     from ._photosdb_process_scoreinfo import _process_scoreinfo
     from ._photosdb_process_comments import _process_comments
 
-    def __init__(self, dbfile=None, verbose=None):
+    def __init__(self, dbfile=None, verbose=None, exiftool=None):
         """ Create a new PhotosDB object.
 
         Args:
             dbfile: specify full path to photos library or photos.db; if None, will attempt to locate last library opened by Photos.
             verbose: optional callable function to use for printing verbose text during processing; if None (default), does not print output.
+            exiftool: optional path to exiftool for methods that require this (e.g. PhotoInfo.exiftool); if not provided, will search PATH
         
         Raises:
             FileNotFoundError if dbfile is not a valid Photos library.
@@ -98,6 +99,8 @@ class PhotosDB:
             raise TypeError("verbose must be callable")
         self._verbose = verbose
 
+        self._exiftool_path = exiftool
+
         # create a temporary directory
         # tempfile.TemporaryDirectory gets cleaned up when the object does
         self._tempdir = tempfile.TemporaryDirectory(prefix="osxphotos_")

requirements.txt

@@ -42,6 +42,7 @@ mccabe==0.6.1
 modulegraph==0.18
 more-itertools==7.2.0
 multidict==4.7.6
+osxmetadata>=0.99.11
 packaging==19.0
 parso==0.6.2
 pathspec==0.7.0

setup.py

@@ -81,6 +81,7 @@ setup(
         "wurlitzer>=2.0.1",
         "photoscript>=0.1.0",
         "toml>=0.10.0",
+        "osxmetadata>=0.99.11",
     ],
     entry_points={"console_scripts": ["osxphotos=osxphotos.__main__:cli"]},
     include_package_data=True,

tests/test_cli.py

@@ -306,6 +306,11 @@ CLI_EXPORT_BY_DATE_NEED_TOUCH_TIMES = [1538165227, 1539436692]
 CLI_EXPORT_BY_DATE = ["2018/09/28/Pumpkins3.jpg", "2018/09/28/Pumkins1.jpg"]
 
 CLI_EXPORT_SIDECAR_FILENAMES = ["Pumkins2.jpg", "Pumkins2.jpg.json", "Pumkins2.jpg.xmp"]
+CLI_EXPORT_SIDECAR_DROP_EXT_FILENAMES = [
+    "Pumkins2.jpg",
+    "Pumkins2.json",
+    "Pumkins2.xmp",
+]
 
 CLI_EXPORT_LIVE = [
     "51F2BEF7-431A-4D31-8AC1-3284A57826AE.jpeg",
@@ -362,6 +367,29 @@ CLI_EXIFTOOL = {
     }
 }
 
+CLI_EXIFTOOL_MERGE = {
+    "1EB2B765-0765-43BA-A90C-0D0580E6172C": {
+        "File:FileName": "Pumpkins3.jpg",
+        "IPTC:Keywords": "Kids",
+        "XMP:TagsList": "Kids",
+        "EXIF:ImageDescription": "Kids in pumpkin field",
+        "XMP:Description": "Kids in pumpkin field",
+        "XMP:PersonInImage": ["Katie", "Suzy", "Tim"],
+        "XMP:Subject": "Kids",
+    },
+    "D79B8D77-BFFC-460B-9312-034F2877D35B": {
+        "File:FileName": "Pumkins2.jpg",
+        "XMP:Title": "I found one!",
+        "EXIF:ImageDescription": "Girl holding pumpkin",
+        "XMP:Description": "Girl holding pumpkin",
+        "XMP:PersonInImage": "Katie",
+        "IPTC:Keywords": ["Kids", "keyword1", "keyword2", "subject1", "tagslist1"],
+        "XMP:TagsList": ["Kids", "keyword1", "keyword2", "subject1", "tagslist1"],
+        "XMP:Subject": ["Kids", "keyword1", "keyword2", "subject1", "tagslist1"],
+    },
+}
+
+
 CLI_EXIFTOOL_QUICKTIME = {
     "35329C57-B963-48D6-BB75-6AFF9370CBBC": {
         "File:FileName": "Jellyfish.MOV",
@@ -411,6 +439,19 @@ CLI_EXIFTOOL_DUPLICATE_KEYWORDS = {
     "E9BC5C36-7CD1-40A1-A72B-8B8FAC227D51": "wedding.jpg"
 }
 
+CLI_FINDER_TAGS = {
+    "D79B8D77-BFFC-460B-9312-034F2877D35B": {
+        "File:FileName": "Pumkins2.jpg",
+        "IPTC:Keywords": "Kids",
+        "XMP:TagsList": "Kids",
+        "XMP:Title": "I found one!",
+        "EXIF:ImageDescription": "Girl holding pumpkin",
+        "XMP:Description": "Girl holding pumpkin",
+        "XMP:PersonInImage": "Katie",
+        "XMP:Subject": "Kids",
+    }
+}
+
 LABELS_JSON = {
     "labels": {
         "Plant": 7,
@@ -1027,6 +1068,52 @@ def test_export_exiftool():
                     assert exif[key] == CLI_EXIFTOOL[uuid][key]
 
 
+@pytest.mark.skipif(exiftool is None, reason="exiftool not installed")
+def test_export_exiftool_path():
+    """ test --exiftool with --exiftool-path """
+    import glob
+    import os
+    import os.path
+    import shutil
+    import tempfile
+    from osxphotos.__main__ import export
+    from osxphotos.exiftool import ExifTool, get_exiftool_path
+
+    runner = CliRunner()
+    cwd = os.getcwd()
+    # pylint: disable=not-context-manager
+    with runner.isolated_filesystem():
+        tempdir = tempfile.TemporaryDirectory()
+        exiftool_source = get_exiftool_path()
+        exiftool_path = os.path.join(tempdir.name, "myexiftool")
+        shutil.copy2(exiftool_source, exiftool_path)
+        for uuid in CLI_EXIFTOOL:
+            result = runner.invoke(
+                export,
+                [
+                    os.path.join(cwd, PHOTOS_DB_15_6),
+                    ".",
+                    "-V",
+                    "--exiftool",
+                    "--uuid",
+                    f"{uuid}",
+                    "--exiftool-path",
+                    exiftool_path,
+                ],
+            )
+            assert result.exit_code == 0
+            assert f"exiftool path: {exiftool_path}" in result.output
+            files = glob.glob("*")
+            assert sorted(files) == sorted([CLI_EXIFTOOL[uuid]["File:FileName"]])
+
+            exif = ExifTool(CLI_EXIFTOOL[uuid]["File:FileName"]).asdict()
+            for key in CLI_EXIFTOOL[uuid]:
+                if type(exif[key]) == list:
+                    assert sorted(exif[key]) == sorted(CLI_EXIFTOOL[uuid][key])
+                else:
+                    assert exif[key] == CLI_EXIFTOOL[uuid][key]
+
+
 @pytest.mark.skipif(exiftool is None, reason="exiftool not installed")
 def test_export_exiftool_ignore_date_modified():
     import glob
@@ -1211,6 +1298,96 @@ def test_export_exiftool_option():
         assert "exiftool warning" not in result.output
 
 
+@pytest.mark.skipif(exiftool is None, reason="exiftool not installed")
+def test_export_exiftool_merge():
+    """ test --exiftool-merge-keywords and --exiftool-merge-persons """
+    import glob
+    import os
+    import os.path
+    from osxphotos.__main__ import export
+    from osxphotos.exiftool import ExifTool
+
+    runner = CliRunner()
+    cwd = os.getcwd()
+    # pylint: disable=not-context-manager
+    with runner.isolated_filesystem():
+        for uuid in CLI_EXIFTOOL_MERGE:
+            result = runner.invoke(
+                export,
+                [
+                    os.path.join(cwd, PHOTOS_DB_15_7),
+                    ".",
+                    "-V",
+                    "--exiftool",
+                    "--uuid",
+                    f"{uuid}",
+                    "--exiftool-merge-keywords",
+                    "--exiftool-merge-persons",
+                ],
+            )
+            assert result.exit_code == 0
+            files = glob.glob("*")
+            assert CLI_EXIFTOOL_MERGE[uuid]["File:FileName"] in files
+
+            exif = ExifTool(CLI_EXIFTOOL_MERGE[uuid]["File:FileName"]).asdict()
+            for key in CLI_EXIFTOOL_MERGE[uuid]:
+                if type(exif[key]) == list:
+                    assert sorted(exif[key]) == sorted(CLI_EXIFTOOL_MERGE[uuid][key])
+                else:
+                    assert exif[key] == CLI_EXIFTOOL_MERGE[uuid][key]
+
+
+@pytest.mark.skipif(exiftool is None, reason="exiftool not installed")
+def test_export_exiftool_merge_sidecar():
+    """ test --exiftool-merge-keywords and --exiftool-merge-persons with --sidecar """
+    import glob
+    import json
+    import os
+    import os.path
+    from osxphotos.__main__ import export
+    from osxphotos.exiftool import ExifTool
+
+    runner = CliRunner()
+    cwd = os.getcwd()
+    # pylint: disable=not-context-manager
+    with runner.isolated_filesystem():
+        for uuid in CLI_EXIFTOOL_MERGE:
+            result = runner.invoke(
+                export,
+                [
+                    os.path.join(cwd, PHOTOS_DB_15_7),
+                    ".",
+                    "-V",
+                    "--sidecar",
+                    "json",
+                    "--uuid",
+                    f"{uuid}",
+                    "--exiftool-merge-keywords",
+                    "--exiftool-merge-persons",
+                ],
+            )
+            assert result.exit_code == 0
+            files = glob.glob("*")
+            json_file = f"{CLI_EXIFTOOL_MERGE[uuid]['File:FileName']}.json"
+            assert json_file in files
+
+            with open(json_file, "r") as fp:
+                exif = json.load(fp)[0]
+
+            for key in CLI_EXIFTOOL_MERGE[uuid]:
+                if key == "File:FileName":
+                    continue
+                if type(exif[key]) == list:
+                    expected = (
+                        CLI_EXIFTOOL_MERGE[uuid][key]
+                        if type(CLI_EXIFTOOL_MERGE[uuid][key]) == list
+                        else [CLI_EXIFTOOL_MERGE[uuid][key]]
+                    )
+                    assert sorted(exif[key]) == sorted(expected)
+                else:
+                    assert exif[key] == CLI_EXIFTOOL_MERGE[uuid][key]
+
+
 def test_export_edited_suffix():
     """ test export with --edited-suffix """
     import glob
@@ -1974,6 +2151,7 @@ def test_query_deleted_4():
 
 
 def test_export_sidecar():
+    """ test --sidecar """
     import glob
     import os
     import os.path
@@ -2003,6 +2181,38 @@ def test_export_sidecar():
         assert sorted(files) == sorted(CLI_EXPORT_SIDECAR_FILENAMES)
 
 
+def test_export_sidecar_drop_ext():
+    """ test --sidecar with --sidecar-drop-ext option """
+    import glob
+    import os
+    import os.path
+    import osxphotos
+
+    from osxphotos.__main__ import cli
+
+    runner = CliRunner()
+    cwd = os.getcwd()
+    # pylint: disable=not-context-manager
+    with runner.isolated_filesystem():
+        result = runner.invoke(
+            cli,
+            [
+                "export",
+                "--db",
+                os.path.join(cwd, CLI_PHOTOS_DB),
+                ".",
+                "--sidecar=json",
+                "--sidecar=xmp",
+                "--sidecar-drop-ext",
+                f"--uuid={CLI_EXPORT_UUID}",
+                "-V",
+            ],
+        )
+        assert result.exit_code == 0
+        files = glob.glob("*.*")
+        assert sorted(files) == sorted(CLI_EXPORT_SIDECAR_DROP_EXT_FILENAMES)
+
+
 def test_export_sidecar_exiftool():
     """ test --sidecar exiftool """
     import glob
@@ -3231,9 +3441,12 @@ def test_export_sidecar_keyword_template():
 
         json_expected = json.loads(
             """
-            [{"EXIF:ImageDescription": "Girl holding pumpkin", 
+            [{"SourceFile": "Pumkins2.jpg",
+            "ExifTool:ExifToolVersion": "12.00",
+            "File:FileName": "Pumkins2.jpg",
+            "EXIF:ImageDescription": "Girl holding pumpkin", 
             "XMP:Description": "Girl holding pumpkin", 
-            "XMP:Title": "I found one!", 
+            "XMP:Title": "I found one!",
             "XMP:TagsList": ["Kids", "Multi Keyword", "Pumpkin Farm", "Test Album"], 
             "IPTC:Keywords": ["Kids", "Multi Keyword", "Pumpkin Farm", "Test Album"], 
             "XMP:PersonInImage": ["Katie"], 
@@ -4614,3 +4827,243 @@ def test_export_exportdb():
             "Error: --exportdb must be specified as filename not path" in result.output
         )
 
+
+def test_export_finder_tag_keywords():
+    """ test --finder-tag-keywords """
+    import glob
+    import os
+    import os.path
+
+    from osxmetadata import OSXMetaData, Tag
+    from osxphotos.__main__ import export
+
+    runner = CliRunner()
+    cwd = os.getcwd()
+    # pylint: disable=not-context-manager
+    with runner.isolated_filesystem():
+        for uuid in CLI_FINDER_TAGS:
+            result = runner.invoke(
+                export,
+                [
+                    os.path.join(cwd, PHOTOS_DB_15_7),
+                    ".",
+                    "-V",
+                    "--finder-tag-keywords",
+                    "--uuid",
+                    f"{uuid}",
+                ],
+            )
+            assert result.exit_code == 0
+
+            md = OSXMetaData(CLI_FINDER_TAGS[uuid]["File:FileName"])
+            keywords = CLI_FINDER_TAGS[uuid]["IPTC:Keywords"]
+            keywords = [keywords] if type(keywords) != list else keywords
+            expected = [Tag(x) for x in keywords]
+            assert sorted(md.tags) == sorted(expected)
+
+            # run again with --update, should skip writing extended attributes
+            result = runner.invoke(
+                export,
+                [
+                    os.path.join(cwd, PHOTOS_DB_15_7),
+                    ".",
+                    "-V",
+                    "--finder-tag-keywords",
+                    "--uuid",
+                    f"{uuid}",
+                    "--update",
+                ],
+            )
+            assert result.exit_code == 0
+            assert "Skipping Finder tags" in result.output
+
+            md = OSXMetaData(CLI_FINDER_TAGS[uuid]["File:FileName"])
+            keywords = CLI_FINDER_TAGS[uuid]["IPTC:Keywords"]
+            keywords = [keywords] if type(keywords) != list else keywords
+            expected = [Tag(x) for x in keywords]
+            assert sorted(md.tags) == sorted(expected)
+
+            # clear tags and run again, should update extended attributes
+            md.tags = None
+
+            result = runner.invoke(
+                export,
+                [
+                    os.path.join(cwd, PHOTOS_DB_15_7),
+                    ".",
+                    "-V",
+                    "--finder-tag-keywords",
+                    "--uuid",
+                    f"{uuid}",
+                    "--update",
+                ],
+            )
+            assert result.exit_code == 0
+            assert "Writing Finder tags" in result.output
+
+            md = OSXMetaData(CLI_FINDER_TAGS[uuid]["File:FileName"])
+            keywords = CLI_FINDER_TAGS[uuid]["IPTC:Keywords"]
+            keywords = [keywords] if type(keywords) != list else keywords
+            expected = [Tag(x) for x in keywords]
+            assert sorted(md.tags) == sorted(expected)
+
+
+def test_export_finder_tag_template():
+    """ test --finder-tag-template """
+    import glob
+    import os
+    import os.path
+
+    from osxmetadata import OSXMetaData, Tag
+    from osxphotos.__main__ import export
+
+    runner = CliRunner()
+    cwd = os.getcwd()
+    # pylint: disable=not-context-manager
+    with runner.isolated_filesystem():
+        for uuid in CLI_FINDER_TAGS:
+            result = runner.invoke(
+                export,
+                [
+                    os.path.join(cwd, PHOTOS_DB_15_7),
+                    ".",
+                    "-V",
+                    "--finder-tag-template",
+                    "{person}",
+                    "--uuid",
+                    f"{uuid}",
+                ],
+            )
+            assert result.exit_code == 0
+
+            md = OSXMetaData(CLI_FINDER_TAGS[uuid]["File:FileName"])
+            keywords = CLI_FINDER_TAGS[uuid]["XMP:PersonInImage"]
+            keywords = [keywords] if type(keywords) != list else keywords
+            expected = [Tag(x) for x in keywords]
+            assert sorted(md.tags) == sorted(expected)
+
+            # run again with --update, should skip writing extended attributes
+            result = runner.invoke(
+                export,
+                [
+                    os.path.join(cwd, PHOTOS_DB_15_7),
+                    ".",
+                    "-V",
+                    "--finder-tag-template",
+                    "{person}",
+                    "--uuid",
+                    f"{uuid}",
+                    "--update",
+                ],
+            )
+            assert result.exit_code == 0
+            assert "Skipping Finder tags" in result.output
+
+            md = OSXMetaData(CLI_FINDER_TAGS[uuid]["File:FileName"])
+            keywords = CLI_FINDER_TAGS[uuid]["XMP:PersonInImage"]
+            keywords = [keywords] if type(keywords) != list else keywords
+            expected = [Tag(x) for x in keywords]
+            assert sorted(md.tags) == sorted(expected)
+
+            # clear tags and run again, should update extended attributes
+            md.tags = None
+
+            result = runner.invoke(
+                export,
+                [
+                    os.path.join(cwd, PHOTOS_DB_15_7),
+                    ".",
+                    "-V",
+                    "--finder-tag-template",
+                    "{person}",
+                    "--uuid",
+                    f"{uuid}",
+                    "--update",
+                ],
+            )
+            assert result.exit_code == 0
+            assert "Writing Finder tags" in result.output
+
+            md = OSXMetaData(CLI_FINDER_TAGS[uuid]["File:FileName"])
+            keywords = CLI_FINDER_TAGS[uuid]["XMP:PersonInImage"]
+            keywords = [keywords] if type(keywords) != list else keywords
+            expected = [Tag(x) for x in keywords]
+            assert sorted(md.tags) == sorted(expected)
+
+
+def test_export_finder_tag_template_multiple():
+    """ test --finder-tag-template used more than once """
+    import glob
+    import os
+    import os.path
+
+    from osxmetadata import OSXMetaData, Tag
+    from osxphotos.__main__ import export
+
+    runner = CliRunner()
+    cwd = os.getcwd()
+    # pylint: disable=not-context-manager
+    with runner.isolated_filesystem():
+        for uuid in CLI_FINDER_TAGS:
+            result = runner.invoke(
+                export,
+                [
+                    os.path.join(cwd, PHOTOS_DB_15_7),
+                    ".",
+                    "-V",
+                    "--finder-tag-template",
+                    "{keyword}",
+                    "--finder-tag-template",
+                    "{person}",
+                    "--uuid",
+                    f"{uuid}",
+                ],
+            )
+            assert result.exit_code == 0
+
+            md = OSXMetaData(CLI_FINDER_TAGS[uuid]["File:FileName"])
+            keywords = CLI_FINDER_TAGS[uuid]["IPTC:Keywords"]
+            keywords = [keywords] if type(keywords) != list else keywords
+            persons = CLI_FINDER_TAGS[uuid]["XMP:PersonInImage"]
+            persons = [persons] if type(persons) != list else persons
+            expected = [Tag(x) for x in keywords + persons]
+            assert sorted(md.tags) == sorted(expected)
+
+
+def test_export_finder_tag_template_keywords():
+    """ test --finder-tag-template with --finder-tag-keywords """
+    import glob
+    import os
+    import os.path
+
+    from osxmetadata import OSXMetaData, Tag
+    from osxphotos.__main__ import export
+
+    runner = CliRunner()
+    cwd = os.getcwd()
+    # pylint: disable=not-context-manager
+    with runner.isolated_filesystem():
+        for uuid in CLI_FINDER_TAGS:
+            result = runner.invoke(
+                export,
+                [
+                    os.path.join(cwd, PHOTOS_DB_15_7),
+                    ".",
+                    "-V",
+                    "--finder-tag-keywords",
+                    "--finder-tag-template",
+                    "{person}",
+                    "--uuid",
+                    f"{uuid}",
+                ],
+            )
+            assert result.exit_code == 0
+
+            md = OSXMetaData(CLI_FINDER_TAGS[uuid]["File:FileName"])
+            keywords = CLI_FINDER_TAGS[uuid]["IPTC:Keywords"]
+            keywords = [keywords] if type(keywords) != list else keywords
+            persons = CLI_FINDER_TAGS[uuid]["XMP:PersonInImage"]
+            persons = [persons] if type(persons) != list else persons
+            expected = [Tag(x) for x in keywords + persons]
+            assert sorted(md.tags) == sorted(expected)
+